Gospel Doctrine: Selections from the Sermons and Writings of Joseph F. SmithSmith, Joseph F. (Joseph Fielding)
Religion
Gospel Doctrine: Selections from the Sermons and Writings of Joseph F. Smith
Smith, Joseph F. (Joseph Fielding)
Latter Day Saint churches
The apostolic office in its very nature, is a proselyting office. When
an apostle presides, he, like the high priest, the seventy, the elder,
or the bishop, presides because of the high priesthood which has been
conferred upon him; and furthermore because he has been called upon so
to do by the acknowledged head of the Church. (Doctrine and Covenants,
section 107:23-33.) And so with the high priest who has been called
to officiate in the First Presidency, in which case he is "accounted
equal" with the President of the Church in holding the keys of the
Presidency (section 90:6) as long as the President remains. When he
dies, the calling of his counselors ends, and the responsibility of
Presidency falls upon the quorum of Twelve Apostles, because they
hold the Holy Melchizedek Priesthood and are {218} the next quorum in
authority. (Doctrine and Covenants, section 107:24.) It is not the
apostleship (Doctrine and Covenants section 107), but the priesthood
and the calling by proper authority which enables any person to
preside. Every man holding the Holy Melchizedek Priesthood may act in
any capacity and do all things that such priesthood holds, provided he
is called upon by proper authority to so officiate; but he would have
no right to depart from the limitations of his office, unless he is
specially called upon by one whose calling, from those over him up to
the head, would clearly authorize him to give such instructions. It
is always to be presumed, also, that order will be observed, and that
the servants of the Lord will not depart from that order, and call
upon men to do things which the law of the priesthood and the nature
of their office do not authorize, unless there is special occasion for
it. The Lord says that all things are governed by law. (See Doctrine
and Covenants, section 88:42.) It is not consistent, for instance, to
imagine that the Lord would call upon a deacon to baptize.
Witness the calling, on February 14, 1835, of David Whitmer and Martin
Harris, both high priests, by the Prophet Joseph, in conformity with
prior revelation from God (See Doctrine and Covenants, section 18)
to "search out the Twelve." They chose the Twelve, ordained and set
them apart for their exalted callings, because they were called upon
by the prophet of God who had been instructed of the Lord, and also
because these men held the necessary authority of the Priesthood,
which authority was exercised, in this case as it should be in all
cases, upon proper calling. The Doctrine and Covenants makes it very
clear that while each officer in the Church has a right to officiate
in his own standing, "the Melchizedek Priesthood holds the right of
presidency, and has power and authority over all the offices in the
Church in all ages of the world, to administer in spiritual {219}
things." (Doctrine and Covenants, section 107:8.)
Further, in the same revelation verses 65 and 66, we are told:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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