Gossip in the First Decade of Victoria's ReignAshton, John
History
Gossip in the First Decade of Victoria's Reign
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
“Money was scarce, the price of stock and scrip lowered; the
confidence of the people was shaken, and a vision of a dark future on
every face. Advertisements were suddenly withdrawn from the papers,
men of note were seen no more as provisional committeemen; distrust
followed the merchant to the mart and the jobber to the Exchange.
The new schemes ceased to be regarded; applications ceased to be
forwarded; premiums were either lowered, or ceased to exist. Bankers
looked anxiously to the accounts of their customers; bill brokers
scrutinised their securities; and every man was suspicious of his
neighbour.
“But the distrust was not confined to projected lines. Established
railways felt the shock, and were reduced in value. Consols fell one
and a half per cent.; Exchequer bills declined in price, and other
markets sympathised. The people had awoke from their dream, and
trembled. It was a national alarm.
“Words are weak to express the fears and feelings which prevailed.
There was no village too remote to escape the shock, and there was,
probably, no house in town some occupant of which did not shrink from
the morrow. The Statesman started to find his new Bank Charter so
sadly and so suddenly tried; the peer, who had so thoughtlessly
invested, saw ruin opening to his view. Men hurried with bated
breath to their brokers; the allottee was uneasy and suspicious, the
provisional committeeman grew pale at his fearful responsibility;
directors ceased to boast their blushing honours, and promoters saw
their expected profits evaporate. Shares which, the previous week,
were a fortune, were, the next, a fatality, to their owners. The
reputed shareholders were not found when they were wanted;
provisional committeemen were not more easy of access.
“One Railway advertised the names and addresses of thirty—none of
whom were to be heard of at the residences ascribed to them. Letters
were returned to the Post Office day after day. Nor is this to be
wondered at, when it is said that, on one projected line, only £60
was received for deposits, which should have yielded £700,000.
“It was proved in the Committee of the House of Commons, that one
subscription list was formed of ‘lame ducks of the Alley’; and that,
in another, several of the Directors, including the Chairman, had,
also, altered their several subscriptions to the amount of £100,000,
the very evening on which the list was deposited, and that five
shillings a man was given to anyone who would sign for a certain
number of shares.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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