Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 1, July 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 1, July 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The style of Bolingbroke is unrivalled. No library is perfect without
his works, and they should be studied by the public speaker, or the
author, night and day. We boldly aver that there does not exist a writer
in the language, the reading of whose works, so far as diction is
concerned, would be more beneficial to young men. Bolingbroke’s choice
of words is singularly fine. Nothing can be clearer, stronger, or more
copious than his language. Terse, nervous, epigrammatic; diffuse in
general, but condensed when necessary; at times racy, at times vehement,
at times compact as iron; rhetorical, yet easy; elegant, yet convincing;
bold, rapid and declamatory, his writings carry one away like a spoken
harangue, without betraying the carelessness of the extemporaneous
style. The very absence of method, which, in others, would be faulty,
is, in Bolingbroke, from the air of frankness it gives to his cause, and
its consistency with his essentially oratorical style, a merit: at least
not a defect. In grace he has no equal. The euphony of his sentences is
like the liquid flow of a river. No writer in the English tongue so much
resembles Cicero—to our mind—as Bolingbroke. Burke has been called his
rival here; but Burke wanted the ease, the elegance, the chastened
imagery of Tully, and in all of these St. John rivalled the friend of
Atticus. Deeply imbued with the Latin literature, Bolingbroke has
caught, as it were, the spirit of the Augustan age; and we feel, in
perusing his pages, the same chastened delight which we enjoy over no
modern, and only over Tully among the ancients.
We repeat it: no library is complete without these volumes. Hitherto,
the difficulty of obtaining a set of Bolingbroke’s Works, and the high
price at which the English editions were sold, have confined the study
of his writings comparatively to a few.
The life of Bolingbroke, affixed to these volumes, is altogether a
mongrel affair, being made up of shreds and patches, like an old
grandam’s best bed-quilt. The text is Goldsmith, interpolated with
Brougham, Cooke, and the Encyclopædia. It is true, the preface states
this at large, but it also conveys the impression that the memoir has
been re-written, and that only the _materials_ have been used. Now, if
so, a more unequal, ragged, piebald piece of composition was never
perpetrated than this same memoir, and the author—if any one but a pair
of scissors there be—ought to be condemned to the now obsolete, but not
less effective punishment, of the cutty-stool. If ever a man deserved a
horse-pond, it is the inditer of this biography.
* * * * *
_A Memoir of the Very Reverend Theobald Mathew. With an Account
of the Rise and Progress of Temperance in Ireland. By the
Reverend James Bermingham, of Borisokane. Edited by_ P. H.
Morris, M. D., _and by whom is added the Evil Effects of
Drunkenness Physiologically Explained. Alexander V. Blake: New
York._
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