Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 1, July 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 1, July 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
head or under his body, jumping down to jump up again, and all to gain
the wonder and applause of the spectators; going round and round, and
ending where he began. I must finish the parallel by saying that his
course was marked out for him by the whip of a base necessity. Napoleon
was the slave and courtier of opinion, which he at length flattered into
the belief that it was a master. Wellington despised and neglected
opinion, till it has come fawning about his feet. Vanity had grasped
Napoleon by the throat, and he was her garlanded victim. You never see
in Wellington that sycophancy to circumstances, that obsequiousness to
fortune. He seized Destiny by the collar, and fairly swung her round.
Consider the wonderful, sublime achievement of Assaye; study the
political skill which he displayed in the Peninsula, the miraculous
combination of ingenuity, temper, firmness and authority by which he
threw order into a chaos of difficulties, and, himself alone, sustained
a world of jarring interests; contemplate the glorious action of the
Arapeiles, of which Austerlitz was a dull and broken reflection; ponder
the campaign of Torres Vedras, the master-piece of art, the wonder of
history—a conception as felicitous as the brightest of Newton’s, and
executed with a perfection which delights the observer even to
mirthfulness—a model of _beauty_ in war, by which victory was reduced
to certainty, and war became one of the exact sciences: review these,
and tell me by what proofs of intellectual power in Napoleon’s history
they are exceeded. Remember, too, that of all Wellington’s doings we
have unvarnished and exact accounts; while of Napoleon’s actions we have
in many cases only the statements of himself, the most enormous liar
that ever breathed the upper air. Wellington was a great man; Napoleon
was a child, who, by the despair of an infinite and hopeless ambition,
had strengthened himself into a giant.”
“There is this remarkable consideration in Wellington’s case, that the
whole of his wide and free career was wholly run within the limits of
duty. In that respect, no man in history may be compared with him,
except Belisarius. What such men do is done without the inspiration of
the passions.”
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