Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 1, July 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 1, July 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
To obviate, therefore, the exceeding difficulty of deciphering this
species of cryptograph, on the part of the possessors of the key-phrase,
and to confine the deep intricacy of the puzzle to those for whom the
cipher was not designed, it becomes necessary that some _order_ should
be agreed upon by the parties corresponding—some order in reference to
which those characters are to be read which represent more than one
letter—and this _order_ must be held in view by the writer of the
cryptograph. It may be agreed, for example, that the _first_ time an _i_
occurs in the cipher, it is to be understood as representing that
character which stands against the _first i_ in the key-phrase; that the
_second_ time an _i_ occurs it must be supposed to represent that letter
which stands opposed to the _second i_ in the key-phrase, &c. &c. Thus
the _location_ of each cipherical letter must be considered in connexion
with the character itself, in order to determine its exact
signification.
We say that some pre-concerted _order_ of this kind is necessary, lest
the cipher prove too intricate a lock to yield even to its true key. But
it will be evident, upon inspection, that our correspondent at
Stonington has inflicted upon us a cryptograph in which _no_ order has
been preserved; in which many characters, respectively, stand, at
absolute random, for many others. If, therefore, in regard to the
gauntlet we threw down in April, he should be half inclined to accuse us
of braggadocio, he will yet admit that we have _more_ than acted up to
our boast. If what we then said was not said _suaviter in modo_, what we
now do is at least done _fortiter in re_.
In these cursory observations we have by no means attempted to exhaust
the subject of Cryptography. With such object in view, a folio might be
required. We have indeed mentioned only a few of the ordinary modes of
cipher. Even two thousand years ago, Æneas Tacticus detailed twenty
distinct methods; and modern ingenuity has added much to the science.
Our design has been chiefly suggestive; and perhaps we have already
bored the readers of the Magazine. To those who desire farther
information upon this topic, we may say that there are extant treatises
by Trithemius, Cap. Porta, Vignere, and P. Niceron. The works of the two
latter may be found, we believe, in the library of the Harvard
University. If, however, there should be sought in these
disquisitions—or in any—_rules for the solution_ of cipher, the seeker
will be disappointed. Beyond some hints in regard to the general
structure of language, and some minute exercises in their practical
application, he will find nothing upon record which he does not in his
own intellect possess.
* * * * *
EXTRACT FROM AN UNPUBLISHED POEM.
BY THE AUTHOR OF HOWARD PINCKNEY, ETC.
THE MEETING OF THE LOVERS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account