Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 2, February 1852Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 2, February 1852
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The Don’s next adventure is the meeting of a gay group of peasants at a
wedding festival, where he attempts to seduce away the pretty bride,
Zerlina, whose naïve and delicious songs, right out of a simple, good,
loving heart, a little coquettish withal, are among the purest gems of
the piece, and have mingled their melody with the civilized world’s
conceptions of truth and nature and the charm of innocence. Those of our
readers who have enjoyed with us the privilege of hearing and seeing a
worthy, indeed a perfect personation of Zerlina, by that refined and
charming artist, Signora Bosio, will need no words to give them a just
conception of the character, and of its music, which is as individual as
that of Anna or Elvira. Suffice it to say, that the simplicity, the
tenderness and the coquetry of this pretty peasant, have the natural
refinement of a superior nature. Mozart must have been in love with the
part. The rustic chorus opening this scene, in which the bridal pair
lead off, is one of perfect simplicity, (Allegro, 6—8 time,) and yet
inimitable beauty. The Duett, _La ci darem la mano_, in which Don Juan
overcomes the hesitation of the dazzled, spell-bound girl, breathes the
undoubted warmth of passion; few simple souls could be proof against
such an eloquent confession. Indeed the _sincerity_ of all this music is
a great part of its charm; it has never the slightest symptom of any
striving for effect, and yet it is consummate art; it flows directly out
of the characters and situations and the dramatic tendency of the whole.
The poor girl is rescued this time by the entrance of an experienced
guardian angel, who sees through the case at once. It is Donna Elvira,
who, just as she is tripping away with the fascinator to the gay,
consenting tune of _Andiam_, (let us go,) snatches the bird from his
hands. Her song of warning to the simple one, _Ah! fuggi ’l traditor_,
is a strangely elaborate Handelian aria, so different in style from the
rest of the opera that it is never performed. As if all things conspired
to confound the traitor, Donna Anna and her lover also enter, (Zerlina
having withdrawn,) and here ensues that wonderful Quartette, _Non ti
fidar_, in which each voice-part is a character, a melody of a distinct
genius, and all wrought into a perfect unity. Elvira warns Anna and
Ottavio against confiding in this generous-looking Don, whose aid they
have unwittingly bespoken in their search for the murderer of the first
scene (namely himself;) Don Juan declares that she is crazy, and not to
be minded; the others are divided between pity for her and respect for
such a gentleman; and all these strands are twisted into one of the
finest concerted pieces in all opera. It is one of those peculiar
triumphs of opera which make it so much more dramatic than the spoken
drama; for here you have four characters expressing themselves at once,
with entire unity of effect, yet with the distinctest individuality. The
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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