Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 4, April 1852Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 4, April 1852
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
This biography is the work of three “eminent hands”—William H.
Channing, James Freeman Clarke, and Ralph Waldo Emerson, each writing
that portion of Margaret’s life most familiar to himself. The result is
one of the most curious, attractive and stimulating books of the season.
The impression it conveys of the subject of the memoirs, is of a woman
“large in heart and brain,” of great vigor and depth of nature,
accomplished in many literatures, with an understanding capacious and
masculine, and with a sensibility somewhat irregular and chaotic, in
which powerful passions, delicate emotions and vague aspirations, seem
never to have been harmonized into unity. The character, however, in
spite of many limitations and some petty traits, was generally large and
noble, and its essential excellence is not only demonstrated by the
private journals and correspondence contained in these volumes, but by
the fact that she merited the esteem and admiration of three such men as
her biographers. Her defects are promptly admitted by all three, but in
the opinion of all three they were superficial in comparison with the
real graces and powers of her mind. In all those letters and journals in
which her soul finds adequate expression, in which her most secret
thoughts and most genuine aspirations are revealed, she is invariably
true and noble; egotism, satire and pique have in them no place.
Mr. Emerson’s portion of these memoirs is done with his usual felicity
of phrase and sharpness of statement, and is as attractive as any of his
essays. He writes in a kindly spirit, and is evidently a genuine admirer
of his subject, but his friendship is unaccompanied with exaggeration,
and is combined with his usual austere but graceful honesty in stating
his whole opinion. Thus, he gives the first impression which Miss Fuller
made on him in these unflattering words: “Her extreme plainness—a trick
of incessantly opening and shutting her eyelids—the nasal tone of her
voice—all repelled; and I said to myself we shall never get far. It is
to be said that Margaret made a disagreeable first impression on most
persons, including those who became afterward her best friends, to such
an extreme that they did not wish to be in the same room with her. This
was partly the effect of her manners, which expressed an overweening
sense of power and slight esteem of others, and partly the prejudice of
her fame. She had a dangerous reputation for satire, in addition to her
great scholarship. The men thought she carried too many guns, and the
women did not like one who despised them.” He also gives some amusing
instances of her self-esteem. “Margaret at first astonished and repelled
us by a complacency that seemed the most assured since the days of
Scaliger. . . . She occasionally let slip, with all the innocence
imaginable, some phrase betraying the presence of a rather mountainous
ME, in a way to surprise those who knew her good sense. She could say,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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