Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 6, June 1852Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 6, June 1852
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Titus had grieved for them deeply; but he was too poor to ransom them,
too just to take them by the strong hand from their lawful owners. So
the Ætolians ransomed them at five minæ[19] the head; and, as he was on
the point of setting sail, brought them down to the wharf in a body, and
presented them to him, the gift of liberated Greece. “A gift worthy,”
says Plutarch, “of a great man, and a lover of his country.”
A gift, say I, which none would have offered but to—what is far greater
than a great—a good man. A gift which proves alike the character of the
givers, and the receiver. An honor, as few gifts are, to both.
I care not that in Flamininus’ triumph those twelve hundred ransomed
Romans, of their own free will, walked with shaven heads and white caps,
as manumitted slaves, and that the people of Rome had no eyes for the
hostage prince, or the barbaric gold, or the strange Macedonian
armor—had no eyes for Flamininus himself, but only for the twelve
hundred manumitted Romans.
But I do care that the Ætolians knew, from their knowledge of the man,
that there was one invaluable gift which it would gladden the heart of
the incorruptible of men to receive at their hands, richer than untold
gold, inestimable jewels, the priceless liberty of freeborn Romans.
It does not belong to the military career of Flamininus, but it does to
the history of his life, that in after days he was sent by the Senate
ambassador to Prusias, king of Bithynia, for the purpose of compelling
the surrender into their hands of the aged, exiled, down fallen
Hannibal; and that, rather than fall into those pitiless hands, which
never refrained the scourge and axe from the noblest foeman, the old man
had recourse to the
“Cannarum vindex et tanti sanguinis ultor,
Annulus.”[20]
Nor do I choose to pass it over in silence. Since it is to be remembered
that the highest pride of a Roman was to do his duty; and his duty was
whatever his country ordered. So that, however odious the task imposed,
and we know too much of this man’s character not to be sure that the
embassy to Prusias was odious, a consular of Rome had no choice but to
obey Rome’s bidding.
There was, moreover, much in the pertinacity with which Hannibal
journeyed from barbarous court to barbarous court, in the hope of
kindling a fire-brand for Rome’s conflagration, even after his own
country was prostrate beyond the chance of resurrection, to palliate if
not justify the rancor of Romans. The inextinguishable hater has no
right to complain if the hatred against himself be inextinguishable.
The last office held by Flamininus, was the censorship—the highest,
noblest, purest dignity in the gift of the state; and never—at least in
those days—bestowed on any but the noble and the pure. It was the
Corinthian capital to the career of the honored and honorable Roman
magistrate, and such was Titus Quinctius Flamininus.
After this he passes from our sight, and is heard of no more in history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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