Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 6, June 1852Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 6, June 1852
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The shrewd and remorseless avarice of the Chinese is illustrated in
these volumes to perfection. From the emperor to the trader, all prey on
the poor Tartars. Thus M. Huc meets a member of a great commercial house
in Pekin, at Blue Town, and enters into a conversation with him. The
merchant claims the missionary at once as one of his own trade, which,
with Spartan brevity, he describes to consist in eating Tartars. “Eaters
of Tartars!” exclaims good M. Huc, “what is the meaning of that?” to
which the other answers, “Our trade—yours and mine—is to eat the
Mongols—we by traffic, you by prayers.” On the missionary’s assuring
him that he paid for every thing as he went along, and that his mission
was purely disinterested, the merchant almost choked himself with
laughing at the folly of a man who should venture into such a country
for any other purpose than to prey upon its inhabitants; and then
proceeds to describe the mysteries and moralities of the Wall street of
China. We commend his system to our glorious army of shavers and
capitalists. You see, he says, these Tartars “are simple as children
when they come into our towns. They want to have every thing they
see—they seldom have any money, but we come to their help. We give them
goods on credit, and then, of course, they must pay rather high. When
people take away goods without leaving the money, of course, there must
be a little interest of thirty or forty per cent. Then, by degrees, the
interest mounts up, and you come to compound interest; but that’s only
with the Tartars. In China the laws forbid it; but we, who are obliged
to run about the Land of Grass—we may well ask for a little extra
profit. Isn’t that fair? A Tartar debit is never paid—it goes on from
generation to generation; every year goes to get the interest, and it’s
paid in sheep, oxen, camels, horses—all that is a great deal better
than money. We get the beasts at a very low price, and we sell them at a
very good price in the market. Oh! it’s a capital thing—a Tartar debt!
It’s a mine of gold.” This is but one specimen of a Chinese “eater of
Tartars.”
M. Huc’s volumes are full of equally piquant sketches, and we know of
few tourists who seize with such inevitable tact on incidents and
peculiarities which illustrate the morals and the habits of whole
classes of people. The work is one of the most original and novel yet
published in “Appleton’s Popular Library of the Best Authors”—a
collection of which no lover of readable books should be without.
* * * * *
_The Maiden and Married Life of Mary Powell, afterward Mistress
Milton. New York: D. Appleton & Co. 1 vol. 18mo._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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