Graham's Magazine, Vol. XLI, No. 1, July 1852Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XLI, No. 1, July 1852
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Tight Lacing.—In “Dickens’ Household Words,” we find a notice of the
first Evening School for Women opened at Birmingham for the instruction
of young women who labor in the factories during the day. The experiment
has been rewarded with complete success. It is solely under the charge
of ladies, who, with the most praiseworthy assiduity, devote their
evenings to the moral and intellectual culture of these poor sisters of
toil, adding the force of example—even in matters of dress—to the
wisdom of precept. The following passage is worthy of the attention of
our fair readers.
“As to the matter of dress. There can be nothing but good in telling the
plain fact, that the most earnest and devoted of the ladies have found
it their duty to wear no stays, in order to add the force of example to
their efforts to save the young women who are killing themselves with
tight-lacing alone. One poor scholar died almost suddenly from tight
lacing alone. Another was, presently after, so ill, from the same abuse,
that she could do nothing. A third could not stoop to her desk, and had
to sit at a higher one, which suited the requirements of her
self-imposed pillory. In overlooking those who were writing, we were
struck by the short breathing of several of them. We asked what their
employments were, supposing them to be of some pernicious nature. It was
not so: all were cases of evident tight-lacing. The ugly walling-up of
the figure is a painful contrast to the supple grace of some of the
teachers. The girls see this grace, but will not believe, till convinced
by the feel, that there are no stays to account for it.
“‘And what have you got on?’ said one of the ladies, feeling in like
manner. ‘Why, you are perfectly walled up. How can you bear it?’
“‘Why,’ answered the girl, ‘_I have got only six-and-twenty
whalebones_.’
“The lady obtained some anatomical plates, and formed a class of the
older women, apart from the rest, to whom she displayed the
consequences, in full, of this fatal practice. At the moment, they
appear to disbelieve the facts; but a little time shows that they have
taken the alarm—to what extent, the dress of their daughters, as they
grow up, will probably indicate.
“The number on the books of this school is about one hundred; the
average attendance is about fifty. The eagerness to attend is
remarkable; and the dread of losing their place through non-attendance
is testified in the strongest ways. Many are detained late at their work
on Friday evenings; but they come, if only for a quarter of an hour; or
if prevented, perhaps send a supplicating note that their place may not
be filled up.”
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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