Graham's Magazine, Vol. XVIII, No. 4, April 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XVIII, No. 4, April 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The interest of plot, referring, as it does, to cultivated thought in
the reader, and appealing to considerations analogous with those which
are the essence of sculptural taste, is by no means a popular interest;
although it has the peculiarity of being appreciated in its atoms by
all, while in its totality of beauty it is comprehended but by the few.
The pleasure which the many derive from it is disjointed, ineffective,
and evanescent; and even in the case of the critical reader it is a
pleasure which may be purchased too dearly. A good tale maybe written
without it. Some of the finest fictions in the world have neglected it
altogether. We see nothing of it in Gil Blas, in the Pilgrim’s Progress,
or in Robinson Crusoe. Thus it is not an essential in story-telling at
all; although, well-managed, within proper limits, it is a thing to be
desired. At best it is but a secondary and rigidly artistical merit, for
which no merit of a higher class—no merit founded in nature—should be
sacrificed. But in the book before us _much_ is sacrificed for its sake,
and every thing is rendered subservient to its purposes. So excessive
is, here, the involution of circumstances, that it has been found
impossible to dwell for more than a brief period upon any particular
one. The writer seems in a perpetual flurry to accomplish what, in
autorical parlance, is called “bringing up one’s time.” He flounders in
the vain attempt to keep all his multitudinous incidents at one and the
same moment before the eye. His ability has been sadly taxed in the
effort—but more sadly the time and temper of the reader. No sooner do
we begin to take some slight degree of interest in some
cursorily-sketched event, than we are hurried off to some other, for
which a new feeling is to be built up, only to be tumbled down,
forthwith, as before. And thus, since there is no sufficiently
continuous scene in the whole novel, it results that there is not a
strongly effective one. Time not being given us in which to become
absorbed, we are only permitted to admire, while we are not the less
chilled, tantalised, wearied, and displeased. Nature, with natural
interest, has been given up a bond-maiden to an elaborate, but still to
a misconceived, perverted, and most unsatisfactory Art.
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