Graham's Magazine, Vol. XX, No. 3, March 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XX, No. 3, March 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
the delight of the highest intellect and genius, and absolute _caviare_
to the rabble. And just as
_Omne tulit punctum qui miscuit utile dulci_,
so will the writer of fiction, who looks most sagaciously to his own
_interest_, combine all votes by intermingling with his loftier efforts
such amount of less ethereal matter as will give general currency to his
composition. And here we shall be pardoned for quoting some observations
of the English artist, H. Howard. Speaking of _imitation_, he says:
The pleasure which results from it, even when employed upon the
most ordinary materials, will always render that property of our
art the most attractive with the majority, because it may be
enjoyed with the least mental exertion. _All_ men are in some
degree judges of it. The cobbler in his own line may criticize
Apelles; and popular opinions are never to be wholly disregarded
concerning that which is addressed to the public—who, to a
certain extent, are generally right; although as the language of
the refined can never be intelligible to the uneducated, so the
higher styles of art can never be acceptable to the multitude.
In proportion as a work rises in the scale of intellect, it must
necessarily become limited in the number of its admirers. For
this reason the judicious artist, even in his loftiest efforts,
will endeavor to introduce some of those qualities which are
interesting to all, as a passport for those of a more
intellectual character.
And these remarks upon painting—remarks which are mere truisms in
themselves—embody nearly the whole _rationale_ of the topic now under
discussion. It may be added, however, that the _skill_ with which the
author addresses the lower taste of the populace, is often a source of
pleasure because of admiration, to a taste higher and more refined, and
may be made a point of comment and of commendation by the critic.
In our review, last month, of “Barnaby Rudge,” we were prevented,
through want of space, from showing how Mr. Dickens had so well
succeeded in uniting all suffrages. What we have just said, however,
will suffice upon this point. While he has appealed, in innumerable
regards, to the most exalted intellect, he has meanwhile invariably
touched a certain string whose vibrations are omni-prevalent. We allude
to his powers of _imitation_—that species of imitation to which Mr.
Howard has reference—the _faithful_ depicting of what is called
still-life, and particularly of _character_ in humble condition. It is
his close observation and imitation of nature here which have rendered
him popular, while his higher qualities, with the ingenuity evinced in
addressing the general taste, have secured him the good word of the
informed and intellectual.
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