Graham's Magazine, Vol. XX, No. 6, June 1842Various
Science
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XX, No. 6, June 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The editor begins his selections of American Poets with Frenau,
prefacing them, however, with an historical introduction evincing
considerable research. In this introduction he shows that, prior to the
revolution, the pretenders to the muse in the colonies scarcely rose to
the level of versifiers. From Frenau downwards, the chain is kept up to
the youngest poet of the day. About eighty-eight authors are embraced in
the body of the work. To the selections from each author is prefixed a
short but clear biography. The editor has not always been guided, in
making his selections, by the relative merit of the various authors,
but, in cases where the writers have published editions of their poems,
he has been less copious in his extracts, than when the poet has left
his works to take care of themselves. Thus we have the whole of Dana’s
“Buccanier,” of Whittier’s “Mogg Magone,” of Sprague’s “Curiosity,” and
of Drake’s “Culprit Fay.” Most of C. Fenno Hoffman’s songs are also
included in the collection. But Pierpoint’s “Airs of Palestine,” are
excluded, as are the longer and best poems of Willis. At the end of the
volume is an appendix, in which about fifty writers, whom the editor has
not thought worthy of a place in the body of his book, figure under the
name of “Various Authors.” Such is the plan of the work. A word, in
detail, on its merits.
We have said that this volume is superior to any former collection of
the American Poets, whether we regard its size, its completeness, or the
taste displayed in the selections. This is our _general_ opinion of the
book. We do not, however, _always_ coincide with the judgment of the
editor. There are several writers in the Appendix who have as good
claims to appear in the body of the work, as others who figure largely
in the latter more honorable station. There are many mere versifiers
included in the selection who should have been excluded, or else others
who have been left out should have been admitted. Perhaps the author,
without being aware of it himself, has unduly favored the writers of New
England. Instances of all these faults will be noticed by the reader,
and we need not further allude to them.
The editor has scarcely done justice to some of our younger poets,
either in his estimate of their genius, or in his selections from their
poems. A glaring instance of this is the case of Lowell, a young poet,
to whom others than ourselves have assigned a genius of the highest
rank. We would have been better pleased to have seen a more liberal
notice of his poems. We know that, with the exception of “Rosaline,”
better selections might have been made from his works. A few years
hence, Mr. Griswold himself will be amazed that he assigned no more
space to Lowell than to M’Lellan, Tuckerman, and others of “Οι Πολλοι.”
Holmes is another instance of the injustice done an author by the
editor’s selections. The author of “Old Ironsides” has written better
poems than that, all about the old man, of whom
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