Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 2, August 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 2, August 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
There could be no better proof of the singular merits of Mr. Bryant’s
poetry than the fact that men of every school of art, and of every
variety of taste, agree in the acknowledgment of its claims. The
disciples of Pope and of Wordsworth—those who profess to find the
excellence of the poetic art only in its external forms, and those who
look into the body of its thought and meaning—the lover of graceful
rhythm and expression, and the admirer of profound reflection or
passion—alike concur in the sentiment of admiration and respect for
Bryant. We do not mean that it shall be inferred from this that no one
is a poet who does not awaken this unanimity of feeling, for some of the
greatest poets of the last century—Shelley for instance—are not even
yet appreciated; but we mean that when this unanimity does exist it is a
most unquestionable proof of merit. It is true, it does not always
demonstrate the highest merit; yet it shows, more conclusively perhaps
than anything, that the beauties of the author are of that unequivocal,
obvious kind, which the child and the savage, the illiterate man and the
philosopher, are alike capable of recognizing. It is an easy task, then,
to point out the characteristics which have given the poet his general
celebrity. One of the most striking is the complete mastery of language
that he every where displays. If there were not many higher traits to be
discovered, we should think he spent his whole time in casting his
thoughts in the most beautiful form of expression. Precision,
compactness, purity, elegance, and force, mark every line in an almost
equal degree. It is this nice perception of the proprieties of language
that gives such exquisite finish to his versification. Its melody is
perfect.[1] Line follows line in liquid and beautiful harmony—yet all
is as simple as the utterance of a child. There is no where swelling
pomp or straining for effect. The terms, no less than the style and
manner arise naturally out of the thought. When the subject is grave and
imposing, the movement is slow and solemn; but when the theme is
lighter, the measure becomes airy, elastic, and playful. Compare, as a
proof of this, the impressive tread of “The Ages,” or “Thanatopsis,” in
which the long line of buried nations and men file before us in all
their silent majesty, with the graceful motion of “The Gladness of
Nature” or the wild dance of “The Song of the Stars.”
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