Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXX, No. 3, March 1847Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXX, No. 3, March 1847
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
_The Poems of Thomas Campbell. New York: D. Appleton & Co. 1
vol. 16mo._
This is the best and most complete edition of Campbell yet issued in the
United States. It contains a handsome portrait, six fine steel
engravings, a racy life of the author from Frazer’s Magazine, the
brilliant essay on his genius and writings contained in Gilfillan’s
“Literary Portraits,” and all of Campbell’s later productions, including
the melancholy rhymes entitled “The Pilgrim of Glencoe.” In this volume
we see Campbell in the dawn, progress, and sottish decline of his
powers—as the author at once of the most spirit-stirring lyrics and
most beautiful romantic poems, and as the feeble poetaster, mumbling in
his old age a few verses of polished imbecility, hateful to gods and
men. The greater part of the volume, however, is, in its kind, of first
rate excellence, and will live with the language. We have only to regret
that Campbell did not write more poetry while his genius was in its
prime. What he has written has passed into the hearts and memories of
his countrymen, to a greater extent, perhaps, than the poetry of any of
his contemporaries, even of those who were his superiors in the range of
their genius. Byron, Scott, and Moore, are the only modern poets who
approach him in popularity. Wordsworth, Coleridge, and Shelley, are
still the poets of a few, in spite of the endeavors of publishers and
critics to make them poets of the million. We think each of them
superior to Campbell in genius, but we should despair of ever seeing
them his equals in popularity. One element of his success is the moral
character of his writings, and his sweetness and purity of sentiment;
yet all accounts seem to concur in representing him, personally, as
sottish in his habits, coarse in his conversation, and not without
malice and envy in his disposition. Perhaps his intemperance was the
source of many of his errors; and his intemperance had its source in
laziness. Judging from the records of his conversation, it is fortunate
that the vices of Campbell’s tongue were not the vices of his pen.
* * * * *
_English Synonymes Classified and Explained. By G. F. Graham.
Edited by Henry Reed, LL. D. New York: D. Appleton & Co. 1 vol.
12mo._
To the student of verbal distinctions this volume will be an important
aid. The author points out the shades of distinction between apparently
synonymous words with an admirable nicety of criticism. The study of the
book will tend to sharpen the intellect. It is very much better than the
_chatty_ work of Mrs. Piozzi, and the heavy quarto of Dr. Crabbe, on the
same subject. We note some occasional blunders, such as the distinction
drawn between genius and talent, and understanding and intellect; but
these are but exceptions to the general rule of correctness. Prof. Reed
has furnished on introduction, and apt illustrative quotations from
Shakspeare, Milton, and Wordsworth.
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