Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXI, No. 1, July 1847Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXI, No. 1, July 1847
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The advance of our army was accompanied by every precaution, and at
length the presence of the enemy was ascertained. The artillery of
Lieut. Ridgely moved rapidly to the front and encountered that of the
enemy. The infantry, meanwhile, pressed upon those on the right, and
though met with resolution, succeeded in penetrating through the
chapparal, and gaining his flank; while on the left a murderous fire was
kept up by our advancing troops. But, in the centre, the enemy
maintained a steady and destructive fire, from which Gen. Taylor, when
entreated to do so, refused to retire. Lieut. Ridgely, unlimbering,
advanced, from time to time, toward the enemy, discharging his canister
at a distance of one hundred yards upon the foe. The Mexicans, however,
with a well-directed fire, continued to sweep our lines. At this crisis
Gen. Taylor ordered Capt. May to charge the battery with his dragoons.
His words were, “_Capt. May, you must take it_.” That gallant officer,
saying to his company, “Men, we must take it,” leapt to the charge. It
was successful. With those who survived the discharge with which they
were met, he swept through the enemy’s line, and was immediately
followed and sustained by a fierce onslaught from the infantry at the
point of the bayonet. The enemy’s centre was broken, and the fortune of
the day decided. The flight of the Mexicans became general, and was soon
hurried into panic by the ardor of the victors. Every thing was left to
the conqueror; and rushing on in one confused mass, the Mexicans
trampled down each other in the eagerness of fear. The victory was
complete as it was wonderful. Never, in any field, was the omnipotence
of heroism more signally displayed; and of those most calm, yet most
ardent—in every chasm made by the swoop of the artillery—in every
scene that demanded the cool, clear intellect, and the daring heart—the
foremost was Taylor.
This conflict was one to be remembered. Taylor brought into the action
but 1700 wearied men, against a force of at least 6000, well
disciplined, officered and conditioned. The enemy had every advantage of
position, and that position was not only strong, but was valiantly
maintained. The victory was the result of no sudden panic on the part of
the enemy; it was wrested from them by fair, open, hard fighting. Our
loss in this contest was about 110 killed and wounded. That of the enemy
was probably tenfold, though not ascertained, as many perished in the
river. The triumph was affluent in standards, artillery, prisoners and
other evidences of victory. To use the language of Gen. Taylor’s
dispatch—“Our victory has been decisive. A small force has overcome
immense odds of the best troops Mexico can furnish—veteran regiments,
perfectly equipped and appointed.”
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