Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXV, No. 3, September 1849Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXV, No. 3, September 1849
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
In the house those which run about may be fed on the universal paste,
and, for a change, rape seed may be added; those which are taught must
be fed only on poppy seed, with a little hemp seed, and now and then a
little biscuit without spice. It has been remarked that those which are
fed entirely on rape seed soaked in water live much longer, and are more
healthy. The hemp seed is too heating, sooner or later blinds them, and
always brings on a decline. A little green food, such as lettuce,
endive, chickweed, water-cresses, a little apple, particularly the
kernels, the berries of the service tree, and the like, is agreeable and
salutary to them.
BREEDING.—These tenderly affectionate birds can hardly live when
separated from one another. They incessantly repeat their call with a
languishing note, and continually caress. They can sometimes be made to
breed in the house, like the canary, but their eggs are rarely fruitful.
In the wild state they breed twice every year, each time laying from
three to six eggs, of a bluish white, spotted with violet and brown at
the large end. Their nest, which they build in the most retired part of
a wood, or in a solitary quickset hedge, is constructed with little
skill, of twigs which are covered with moss. The young ones are hatched
in fifteen days. Those which are to be taught must be taken from the
nest when the feathers of the tail begin to grow; and must be fed only
on rape seed soaked in water and mixed with white bread; eggs would kill
them or make them blind. Their plumage is then of a dark ash-color, with
the wings and tail blackish-brown; the males may be known at first by
their reddish breast; so that when these only are wished to be reared
they may be chosen in the nest, for the females are not so beautiful,
nor so easily taught.
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