Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXV, No. 4, October 1849Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXV, No. 4, October 1849
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
It is supposed on good authority that the species known by naturalists
as the Brown Crane is but the young of this bird. It appears to extend
also across Behring’s Straits and throughout the great part of northern
Asia. It has likewise been confounded with the Canadian Crane, whose
habits are thus described by Major Long: “They fly at a great height,
and wheeling in circles, appear to rest, without effort, on the surface
of an aerial current, by whose eddies they are borne about in an endless
series of revolutions. Each individual describes a large circle in the
air, independently of his associates, and uttering loud, distinct, and
repeated cries. They continue thus to wing their flight upward,
gradually receding from the earth until they become mere specks upon the
sight, and finally altogether disappear, leaving only the discordant
music of their concert to fall faintly on the ear, exploring
“‘Heavens not its own, and worlds unknown before.’”
The distinction, however, between these two species is now clearly
ascertained.
[Illustration]
THE CEDAR BIRD. (_Ampelis Americana._)
This bird is also known by the names of the Crown Bird, and the Cherry
Bird. It abounds in the United States, and is found as far south as
Mexico, and northward to Canada. During the Summer months flocks of
Cedar birds are found in the mountainous tracts of our country, where
they find abundant food in the whortleberries with which, at that
season, the Blue Mountains, the Alleghanies, and the Cumberland abound.
At the approach of autumn they leave these haunts, and descend to more
cultivated, to feed upon the berries of the sour gum and red cedar. The
latter is their favorite food; a small flock is not unfrequently seen on
one small cedar tree; and here they gorge themselves to such an extent
that they may easily be taken by the hand. This voracity does not leave
the bird even in captivity; for instances have been known of a tame or
wounded one gormandizing upon apples or berries, until it choked to
death. They are also fond of grapes, ripe persimmons, and almost every
kind of berry; but the pursuit of insects, which they sometimes indulge
in, appears to originate rather from a love of sport, or of mischief,
than from any preference to that kind of food. During the season of
fruit they are fat, tender, and much esteemed for the table; but they
become almost worthless when obliged to live upon insects.
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