Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVII, No. 1, July 1850Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVII, No. 1, July 1850
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The humor of Burns, too, is full of humanity. It is affluent with all
the rich and laughing juices of the heart, and has only just so much of
acid as adds pungency to sweetness. Burns has the humor most
characteristic of his country; but beyond that, he has a humor belonging
to himself—a humor which, while it distinguishes the individual,
endears him to his kind. In common with his countrymen, he has the
cautious innuendo—the sly allusion—the insinuated sarcasm—the shrewd
but mocking suggestion—the implied irony—the dextrously concealed and
quiet fun—the sober joke—but he goes beyond all this—and has a
humor—which can make men of every nation shake their sides—a humor
that often unites the broadness of Rabelais with the sentiment of
Sterne. Such a humor demands not only extraordinary wealth of
imagination, but also, extraordinary force of intellect—a very uncommon
fancy and a very strong common sense. And, it was the union of these in
Burns which so well enabled him to be at once comic and satirical—which
enabled him so happily to combine the sarcastic and the ludicrous—and
he does this in such a way, that while his victims writhe before us, we
discern no malignity in their torturer. But, it is in jocund, queer,
joyous humor—humor reckless in its gladness, that Burns the most
excels. In this species of humor he has scarcely an equal. Few of the
greatest masters in humor come near him; and in what we may call the
comic-lyric, he stands almost alone. The humor that makes richest melody
in the heart; that sings for very joy; that by every note in which
laughter can sing out its ecstacy—swells the choruses of mirth and
merriment—the humor that is a jubilee in the bosom, that gives widest
liberty to fancy—a saturnalia, in which no thought of care or labor,
dares intrude—a carnival, in which all kindly oddities of conception
play their parts—a humor that combines imagination and feeling into
numberless bright varieties, to exhilarate our life—of this humor,
Burns in his laughing moods is the potent wizard—of this enlivening
magic his gayer songs are the resistless spells.
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