Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVII, No. 6, December 1850Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVII, No. 6, December 1850
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The young adventurer in a short time left his countryman and resumed his
journey through the wilderness. He soon met with Indians far less
civilised than the Corypheans of Violet. He was kindly received by
various tribes which he visited, and participated in their councils and
their wars. At this period of his career, he collected the variety of
information, which was ultimately fused into Atala, René and the
Natchez. It cannot but be regretted, that Chateaubriand never chanced to
grasp the thread of that tradition, which connected the Natchez with the
Aztecs, of whom beyond all doubt they were an abrasion. Had he done so,
the light his meditative mind would have thrown on the traditions of
that mysterious people, of whom now no remnant exists, and the memory of
whom is forgotten, can scarcely be calculated. His poetical meditations
did not, however, prevent him from keeping in view the original idea
which had brought him to America, and he became more and more resolved
to penetrate to the icy Pole. One day though, by a strange fancy, a
fragment of a French paper, containing an account of the flight of Louis
XVI, his arrest at Varennes, and the formation of the Army of Condé,
beyond the Rhine, reached him. As he read this strange intelligence, the
Breton gentleman, fancied that he heard the cry of honor calling him to
defend that king for whom he had sworn to live and die. He then
hastened, to cross the sea again, and within a few months, was a simple
volunteer in the ranks of the royal and catholic army. It is well, here,
to mention, that though Chateaubriand sought for the North Pole, he had
from the lakes of New York, gone southward, and that the fragment of
newspaper, which, in all probability, changed the tenor of his whole
career, reached him in the depth of the lagoons of Florida. It is very
certain that though his voyage to America, produced Atala and the
Natches, he would not have occupied a high position among the great
discoverers.
Having been wounded by the explosion of a shell, at Thionville, after
undergoing the greatest vicissitudes, he contrived to reach England. The
danger from which he had escaped on the Rhine, was, however, replaced
only by penury, and the suffering of exile. In that country while
expecting death, his physicians having told him, that he could live,
under no possibility, more than two or three years, he wrote and
published the “_Essai historique, politique et moral, sur les
révolutions anciennes et modernes considérées dans leurs rapports avec_
_la révolution Française_.” This is one of the strangest books ever
published, the author succeeding in the most incomprehensible manner in
drawing a parallel between Pisistratus and _Robespierre_, _Marat_ and
Harmodius, _J. J. Rousseau_ and Heraclitus, Hanno and Fox, and Barca and
Pitt, and finally discovering in Miltiades the type of Dumouriez.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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