Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVII, No. 6, December 1850Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVII, No. 6, December 1850
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Sabrina, the “goddess of the silver lake,” is invoked, and rises out of
the “cool, translucent wave,” chiefly to confer a crowning grace upon
the scene and afford further opportunity for the exercise of the
imaginative powers of the poet. There can be said to be little plan, or
intention of plan or plot about the piece. But whatever may be wanting
in beauty or ingenuity of design, is amply compensated by the sterling
value of the thoughts, the exquisite character of the imagery, the
richness of the coloring, and the purity of the tone of sentiment. Many
a “household word” is here recognized. Many a stem, from which we
plucked flowers for our herbarium, grew here. Beautiful gems, that have
been set here and there in the bosom of congenial prose, or, like
current coin, from hand to hand, that have circulated from mouth to
mouth, in elegant society, were formed in this mine. Those “thousand
liveried angels” that lackey a pure and gentle spirit, the “airy
tongues, that syllable men’s names,” that “charming, divine philosophy,”
which is “musical as Apollo’s lute,” the vision of those serene and
celestial regions, that glow “above the smoke and stir of this dim spot,
which men call earth,” the view of a sable cloud, turning its “silver
lining on the night,” these, and many kindred images and sentiments of
beauty, have their original expression in the Comus, as others do in
other works of the immortal poet, who sought not merely to weave
splendid visions of the imagination, but to embalm sublime truths for
the nourishment of humanity in all ages, and to vindicate the ways of
God to man.
Here, too, we find some of those sententious generics of history or
geography, of fable or fancy; those classic touches; those suggestive
single words, which instantly bring up before the mind, a train of
ideas, or a treasure of knowledge connected with the past.
These habits of thought and composition are fully developed in Paradise
Lost. “The poetry of Milton,” says an eminent critic, “differs from that
of Dante, as the hieroglyphics of Egypt, differ from the picture-writing
of Mexico. The images which Dante employs speak for themselves; they
stand simply for what they are. Those of Milton have a signification
which is often discernible only, to the initiated. Their value depends
less on what they directly represent, than on what they remotely
suggest.” Numerous instances of this might be adduced. It has been
called electrifying the mind through a conductor. The mind of the reader
must in some good measure co-operate with that of the author. We must be
ready to fill up the outline which he sketches; to respond with our
melody to the key-note, which he strikes. There must be some music in
the soul that is to appreciate the genius of Milton. Addison never
earned a purer glory, than when he set forth his merits as by a charmed
pen. Those words of enchantment—those forms of beauty created by the
imagination of the poet, deeply impressed a congenial mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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