Granada and the Alhambra: A brief description of the ancient city of Granada, with a particular account of the Moorish palaceCalvert, Albert Frederick
History
Granada and the Alhambra: A brief description of the ancient city of Granada, with a particular account of the Moorish palace
Calvert, Albert Frederick
Alhambra (Granada, Spain); Art -- Spain -- Granada; Granada (Spain) -- Description and travel
The name of the Great Captain is associated with the Cartuja, or
suppressed Carthusian monastery, the site of which was his gift. The
monastery, begun in 1516, was pulled down in 1842. A small portion of
the buildings, however, remains, together with the church. The single
nave is disfigured by over-elaborate ornamentation in the plateresque
style. The doors of the choir are richly and tastefully inlaid with
ebony and mother of pearl, cedar and tortoise-shell, and were the work
of a friar, Manuel Vazquez, who died in 1765. The sanctuary, in the
baroque style, is enriched with precious marbles, some richly veined
with agates. On some of the slabs the hand of Nature has traced the
semblances of human and animal forms. In the adjoining sacristy, various
marbles have been combined so as to produce an effect dazzling and
gorgeous in the extreme. The hall is certainly one of the most
remarkable in Spain. Scarcely less marvellous are the exquisitely inlaid
doors and presses. The generally bad style of the church is also
redeemed by a statue of St. Bruno, the founder of the Carthusian Order,
ascribed to Alonso Cano, and some pictures by Bocanegra, Giaquinto, and
Cotán. The last named, a friar, was responsible for the pictures in the
cloister, representing the martyrdom of Carthusian monks in London by
the tyrant Henry VIII. and the brigands who acted as his officers.
The Cartuja was formerly much richer in works of art, but, like San
Jeronimo, it was ransacked by the French under Sebastiani, who
exhibited, as on all occasions, the discrimination of a dilettante
coupled with the rapacity of a bandit.
In front of the church of Santos Pedro y Pablo is a very handsome
mansion built in 1539 for Hernando de Zafra, secretary of the Catholic
sovereigns. The portal is in three stages: the first contains the
entrance, a square doorway, between Doric columns; the second bears the
escutcheons of the family, above them being sculptured griffins and
lions; the third, a balcony between pilasters, carved in delicate
relief. In a line with this is another balcony, bearing the curious
inscription, _Esperandola del Cielo_--“Looking for it from Heaven.”
These words are explained by a tragic legend. De Zafra is said to have
suspected his daughter of a clandestine attachment. To satisfy his
doubts, he burst into her room one day, and found her page assisting the
lover to escape by the window. Baulked of his prey, the father turned,
with death in his face, upon the boy. “Mercy!” shrieked the page. “Look
for it in Heaven!” answered the Don, as he hurled his daughter’s
accomplice from the balcony into the street below. So runs the legend.
De Zafra does not appear, according to the records, to have left any
children; but his daughter may not have survived the terrible
consequences of her amour. “After all,” remarks Valladar, “nothing was
easier in the sixteenth century than to throw a page out of the window
without attracting the attention of the police or magistrates.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account