Granada and the Alhambra: A brief description of the ancient city of Granada, with a particular account of the Moorish palaceCalvert, Albert Frederick
History
Granada and the Alhambra: A brief description of the ancient city of Granada, with a particular account of the Moorish palace
Calvert, Albert Frederick
Alhambra (Granada, Spain); Art -- Spain -- Granada; Granada (Spain) -- Description and travel
You may see there her statue in
marble, sculptured by Marna and Morales.
The hill called the Sacro Monte is a curious memorial of human
credulity. In 1594 one Francisco Hernandez reported to the Archbishop
Don Pedro Vaca de Castro that he had discovered the relics of several
local martyrs in the caves here. A church of no architectural merit was
raised on the spot, and became a place of pilgrimage--the evidence that
the martyrs referred to had ever existed being meanwhile wanting. Within
the church are preserved some leaden books, inscribed in Arabic
characters, and supposed to contain the acts, of the saints. These works
were the subject of a furious controversy in the seventeenth century.
The caves are interesting on account of their natural peculiarities, and
were quite probably catacombs used by the early Christians of
Illiberis. Some rocks may be noticed, in parts worn away by the repeated
kisses of devotees. There is a superstition that the person who kisses
the stone the first time will marry within the year, and that a second
kiss will ensure to those already married an early dissolution of the
conjugal tie.
On the opposite side of the city, also in the outskirts, is a little
Mohammedan oratory, now disfigured and restored beyond recognition. It
is called the Ermita de San Sebastian, and was the place where Boabdil
gave up the keys of Granada to Ferdinand and Isabel.
When we walk through the streets of the modern Granada, with its tawdry
churches and commonplace private houses, it does not seem that the city
has gained much by its change of masters. But its decline was not at
least very marked till many years after the Reconquest. The French
invasion, and still more the ruin of the silk industry, completely
undermined the prosperity of the place. During the last century it lost
its rank as the seat of a Captain General. But a new day is dawning for
the proudest city of the Moor, as for all Spain. Granada is content no
longer to brood over its splendid past; indeed, its citizens seem to
prize but lightly the monuments of those days. There is a general
appearance of wealth and elegance about the promenaders on the broad,
well-lighted paseos; and, thanks to the newly introduced manufacturing
industry of beetroot sugar, the Vega has already resumed the flourishing
smiling aspect it wore when a Mohammedan amir called it his and the cry
of the muezzin was heard from a hundred minarets.
PLAN OF GRANADA
REFERENCE TO PLAN OF GRANADA
BUILDINGS AND PLACES
1. Hospital of San Lázaro.
2. Church of San Juan de Letran.
3. Hermitage of Santo Cristo de Yedra.
4. San Bruno and the Cartuja.
5. The Sacro Monte.
6. The Holy Tomb.
7. Cavalry Barracks, and San Jerónimo.
8. San Juan de Dios.
9. San Juan de Dios (Street).
10. Lunatic Asylum.
11. Bull Ring. (Plaza de Toros.)
12. San Ildefonso, and Avenue del Triunfo.
13. Pay Office.
14. Gate of Elvira.
15. Gate of Monaita.
16. San Andrés.
17. Children’s Hospital.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account