Great African Travellers: From Mungo Park to Livingstone and StanleyKingston, William Henry Giles
History
Great African Travellers: From Mungo Park to Livingstone and Stanley
Kingston, William Henry Giles
Africa -- Description and travel; Africa -- Discovery and exploration; Explorers
They had now entered a region full of water, the soil presenting very
little inclination to afford it the means of flowing off.
He was detained some time in the populous town of Dore, and on the 21st
of July set out on the most dangerous stage of his journey to Timbuctoo.
Many large sheets of water had to be crossed, and occasionally swamps,
which greatly impeded their progress. It was the rainy season, and he
was thus at times unable to proceed.
As he had now to traverse the province of Dellah, which is ruled by a
governor subject to the fanatical chief of Mas-ena, who would never
allow a Christian to visit his territory, the doctor was obliged to
assume the character of an Arab.
At the town of Bambarra, situated among the creeks and back-waters of
the Niger, he met an Arab native of Tisit, who had made the pilgrimage
to Mecca. The stranger cross-questioned him very narrowly about the
place from which he came, and the doctor had reason to fear he should be
discovered. However, the man's whole appearance inspired him with such
confidence that he felt sure that he might be trusted.
On the 27th of August the doctor set out on his last journey by land, in
order to reach Sarawano, the place where he was to embark on the river.
It is only during the rainy season that there is communication by water
to Timbuctoo, which lies directly north from this place.
He here engaged a boat with two cabins of matting, one in the prow and
the other in the stern. She was built of planks sewn together in a very
bungling manner.
A labyrinth of creeks, back-waters, and channels spreads over the whole
of this country, affording water-communication in all directions.
On the 1st of September the voyage commenced, and the doctor naturally
felt in high spirits when he found himself floating on the river which
was to carry him all, the way to the harbour of Timbuctoo. The water
was greatly obstructed by long grass, which made rowing impossible, and
the boat was therefore impelled by poles, generally moving at the rate
of between two and three miles an hour. At night, a storm threatening,
the boat was moored in a wide grassy creek; but the numerous swarms of
mosquitoes molested them greatly during the night. The barking sounds
of some animals were heard, which the doctor found proceeded from young
crocodiles.
On the 2nd of September the boatmen made use of their oars, sometimes
passing broad open spaces, and again getting into narrow channels.
Barth and his attendants were tolerably well supplied with fish, which
they either purchased or which were caught by the boatmen with a
harpoon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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