Great African Travellers: From Mungo Park to Livingstone and StanleyKingston, William Henry Giles
History
Great African Travellers: From Mungo Park to Livingstone and Stanley
Kingston, William Henry Giles
Africa -- Description and travel; Africa -- Discovery and exploration; Explorers
Captain Burton here fell dangerously ill, and, as he believed that he
should die unless he could be moved, his companion had him carried to
Zimbili, where, by degrees, he recovered. At length a sufficient number
of porters being obtained, they broke ground on the 10th of January,
1858.
Proceeding due west about one hundred and fifty miles, when moving over
the brow of a hill, they came in sight of the lovely Tanganyika lake,
which could be seen in all its glory by everybody but Lieutenant Speke,
who was suffering from inflammation of the eyes, caught by sleeping on
the ground while his system was reduced by fevers and the influence of
the vertical sun. It had brought on almost total blindness, and every
object before him appeared clouded by a misty veil.
They were now standing on the eastern horn of a large, crescent-shaped
mass of mountains, overhanging the northern half of the lake. These
mountains Speke supposed to be the true Mountains of the Moon.
Reaching the margin of the lake, a canoe was hired to carry them to
Ujiji, the chief place on its shores, frequented by Arabs. The lake at
which they now arrived was supposed to be three hundred and eighty miles
long, and thirty to forty broad. Its waters are sweet and abound with
fine fish. The sides of the lake are thickly inhabited by numerous
negro tribes, among whom are the Wabembe cannibals, into whose territory
the Arabs dare not venture.
The explorers took up their abode in the deserted house of an Arab
merchant, at a small village called Kawele; but, unfortunately, the
chief of the place, Kannina, was a tyrannical extortioner, and caused
them much trouble. They wished to engage an Arab dhow for navigating
the lake, sufficiently large to carry provisions and to resist hostile
attacks, but could only obtain a canoe. It was long and narrow,
hollowed-out of the trunk of a single tree. She carried Bombay,
Gaetano, two Belooch soldiers, and a captain, with twenty stark-naked
savage sailors. In this Speke set out on the 3rd of March, 1858, while
Burton, too sick to move, remained at Ujiji. Speke and his attendants
had moved but a short distance along the shore, when a storm came on,
and they had to camp till the afternoon of the 5th, when all got on
board.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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