Great African Travellers: From Mungo Park to Livingstone and StanleyKingston, William Henry Giles
History
Great African Travellers: From Mungo Park to Livingstone and Stanley
Kingston, William Henry Giles
Africa -- Description and travel; Africa -- Discovery and exploration; Explorers
The butchers were numerous, and understood showing off animals to the
best advantage. Sometimes they even stuck a little sheep's wool on a
leg of goat's flesh, to make it pass for mutton. When a fat bull was
brought to the market to be killed, its horns were dyed red with
_henna_, the drummers attended, a mob soon collected, the news of the
animal's size and fatness spread, and all ran to buy. Near at hand were
small wood fires stuck round with wooden skewers, on which small bits of
fat and lean meat, the size of a penny-piece, were roasting,
superintended by a woman with a mat dish placed on her knees, from which
she served her guests, who were squatted round her. Indeed, the market
was as busy a one as can be seen in any country. Jugglers also, like
those of India, were practising their tricks with snakes, having
extracted the venomous fangs.
Haussa is celebrated for its boxers, the most expert of whom are found
among the butchers. Clapperton having intimated his willingness to pay
for a performance, a number of combatants arrived, attended by two
drummers and the whole body of butchers. A ring was soon formed, by the
master of the ceremonies throwing dust on the spectators to make them
stand back. The drummers entered the ring, followed by one of the
boxers, who was quite naked with the exception of a skin round his
middle. Placing himself in an attitude as if to oppose an antagonist,
he wrought his muscles into action, and then went round the ring showing
his arms to the bystanders and exclaiming: "I am a hyaena! I am a Hon!
I am able to kill all that oppose me!" To which the spectators replied,
"The blessing of God be upon thee!--Thou art a hyaena: thou art a lion."
A number of fighters then came forward, when they were next ranged in
pairs. If they happened to be friends, they laid their left breast
together twice, and exclaimed: "We are lions! we are friends!" Then one
left the ring, and another was brought forward. If the two did not
recognise one another as friends, the combat immediately commenced.
They parried with the left hand open, and struck as opportunity offered
with the right, generally aiming at the pit of the stomach and under the
ribs. Occasionally they closed with one another, when one seized the
other's head under his arm and beat it with his fist, at the same time
striking with the knee between his antagonist's thighs. Indeed, much
the same brutality was exhibited as in English prize-fights.
Clapperton, hearing that they sometimes gouged out each other's eyes,
and that such combats seldom terminated without one or more being
killed, having satisfied his curiosity, ordered the battle to cease, and
gave the promised reward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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