Great Christians of France: Saint Louis and CalvinGuizot, François
History
Great Christians of France: Saint Louis and Calvin
Guizot, François
Calvin, Jean, 1509-1564; France -- History -- Louis IX, 1226-1270; Louis IX, King of France, 1214-1270; Protestants -- France
After the banishment of Calvin and Farel, Geneva became a prey to
moral and religious disturbances, and political perils which
increased in significance from day to day. The Libertines were
now in power, and, in a somewhat cynical manner, they put forward
their ideas, their immoral doctrines, and their aims. Of the four
syndics who called themselves members of the Reformed Church, one
refused to be present at the reformed worship, another said that
mass was not to be despised, and a third allowed it to be seen
that he thought the supremacy of Berne might be advantageous to
Geneva. The confession of faith which had been carried four years
previously was attacked at a meeting of the Council. Education
was not better treated than religion. A college had been
established at the request of Calvin, and possessed a principal
and professors who were pious and able men, acknowledged as such
in Switzerland, and even in France; they were requested to
preside at the sacramental tables, and to conform to the Bernese
rites which Calvin and Farel had rejected. They also refused to
do this, saying moreover that they had been engaged to teach
pupils at the college and not to take part in religious services.
{251}
They received orders to leave the city in three days, they
and their families, and had great difficulty in obtaining
permission to delay their departure for a fortnight. There were
most outrageous displays of licentiousness and violence in the
streets of the city, both by night and day. The pious and orderly
citizens were alarmed and excited; they protested in vain against
the immorality, and demanded that the banished pastors should be
allowed to return and explain the motives of their conduct. The
Government of Berne was also uneasy as to the state of Geneva,
and sent envoys who supported this request. The syndics presented
it to the General Council of the citizens, saying: 'Let those who
wish the banished ministers to return to the city, that they may
explain their conduct and resume their functions, hold up their
hands!' Only four persons had the courage to do so, and the crowd
immediately rushed upon these friends of the banished men, crying
out: 'To the Rhone with the Williamists!' [Footnote 82]
[Footnote 82: William was the Christian name of Farel.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account