In these words Ralegh tells how he saved England from a great disaster.
It is not known to whom he wrote this account, but it was found and
printed by his grandson, Philip Ralegh, just one hundred and three years
later. Probably Lord Howard took a negative attitude; he found, no
doubt, a grim satisfaction in seeing the impetuous young fool, Essex,
send the land force which he commanded to its inevitable destruction. He
would think that he could easily set matters right again with his fleet,
and Essex would be once for all humiliated, if not slain. Ralegh saved
the situation. He had the moral courage to disdain the charge of
cowardice, and the ability to prove in words the complete wrongness of
the plan of attack. That was not all. The situation was still perilous
to a degree. The day was drawing to a close; boats were filled in
disorder with men from different ships. They were an attacking force
with whom time was of the utmost value, and they were without a plan of
attack. Ralegh was indefatigable. All his powers were called into
play--his influence over men, his capacity of managing affairs, his
knowledge of tactics in sea-fighting and land-fighting--and he mastered
the crisis.
The men were disposed to their ships, and the ships were anchored at the
very mouth of the harbour, and probably Ralegh was at the pains to prove
to them that this retirement was no disgrace. Order was not restored
until ten o'clock at night, and then Ralegh drew up a full account of
the manner in which the attack should be conducted, full in every detail
of the arrangement of the ships and the precedence of the commanders.
His plan was accepted, and at his own request he was allowed the post of
honour, much coveted, as leader of the van. Lord Thomas Howard
especially coveted the foremost position; "he pressed the Generals to
have the service committed unto him, and left the _Meer Honour_ to Mr.
Dudley, putting himself in the _Nonpareill_. For mine own part, as I was
willing to give honour to my Lord Thomas, having both precedency in the
army, and being a nobleman whom I much honoured, so yet I was resolved
to give and not take example for this service; holding mine own
reputation dearest, and remembering my great duty to her Majesty. With
the first peep of day, therefore, I weighed anchor, and bare with the
Spanish fleet, taking the start of all ours a good distance."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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