Once again Ralegh was in the Tower--the day he entered it was August
10. Manourie received £20 for his part of the treachery, Sir Lewis
Stukeley £965 _6s._ _3d._; the money was made up, for the most part, of
the price of jewels which were taken from Sir Walter's person on this
day of his last entry to the Tower. Among these jewels was the ring he
had always worn since it was put on his finger by Queen Elizabeth.
The attempt to escape had been encouraged by enemies who wished to
strengthen the case against Ralegh. That was clear enough to him, even
before he was brought face to face with the Lords of the Council at his
trial. They strove again, as they had striven before, to win the King's
favour by maligning him. They affirmed that the whole enterprise to
Guiana was a fraud, which Ralegh had invented to gain his freedom. For
two months they considered the most plausible means of bringing him to
execution. During that time Ralegh wrote letters to those in authority,
and especially a noteworthy letter to the King, thinking that there
might remain some spark of just feeling in him.
"If it were lawfull," he wrote, "if it were lawfull for the
Spanish to murther 26 Englishmen, tyenge them back to backe and
then to cutt theire throtes, when they had traded with them a
whole moneth, and came to them on the land without so much as
one sword amongst them all; and that it may not be lawfull for
your Majesties subjects, being forced by them, to repel force
by force, we may justly say, 'O miserable English!'
"If Parker and Mutton took Campeach and other places in the
Honduraes seated in the hart of the Spanish Indies; burnt
townes, killed the Spaniards; and had nothing sayed to them at
their returne--and that my selfe forbore to looke into the
Indies, because I would not offend, I may as justly say, 'O
miserable Sir Walter Ralegh!'
"If I had spent my poore estate, lost my sonne, suffred by
sicknes and otherwise, a world of miseries; if I had resisted
with the manifest hazard of my life the rebells and spoiles
which my companyes would have made; if when I was poore I could
have made my selfe rich; if when I had gotten my libertye which
all men and Nature it selfe doth so much prise, I voluntarily
lost it; if when I was master of my life, I rendred it again;
if [though] I might elsewhere have sould my shipp and goods and
put five or six thousand pounds in my purse, I have brought her
into England; I beseech your Majestie to beleeve that all this
I have done because it should not be sayed to your Majestie
that your Majestie had given libertie and trust to a man whose
ende was but the recovery of his libertie, and whoe had
betrayed your Majesties trust."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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