Great Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Rhodesia: An account of two years' examination work in 1902-4 on behalf of the government of RhodesiaHall, R. N. (Richard Nicklin)
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Great Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Rhodesia: An account of two years' examination work in 1902-4 on behalf of the government of Rhodesia
Hall, R. N. (Richard Nicklin)
Great Zimbabwe (Extinct city); Zimbabwe -- Antiquities
But Zimbabwe, with its minimum age of some three millenniums,
stands far more firm, more intact, and complete than any one of the
comparatively few-centuried old ruins to be found anywhere at Home.
Planted in South-East Africa at over two hundred miles inland from the
coast, in the midst of populations that know nothing whatever of its
origin, Zimbabwe’s massive and imposing walls reveal even to the most
casual and indifferent of visitors the plan, purpose, and design of the
original builders. Yet has it been subjected for three millenniums to
the destructive agency of lightning storms, the frequency and severity
of which in South-East Africa are well known. Severe earthquakes must
have shaken its foundations, but the massive walls remain practically
intact. Arab tradition speaks of violent earthquakes in South-East
Africa during the fifth century, while the condition of some of the
ruins in Rhodesia, where the walls have fallen _en bloc_ sideways on to
the ground, testifies to frequent, general, and violent earth-movements
and earth-strains having taken place. The South-East African cyclones
passing over it during thirty centuries probably have caused further
dilapidations. Still, though so many walls at Zimbabwe remain more
or less intact, it would be impossible to estimate the extent to
which many walls may have suffered, or what have possibly disappeared
altogether from the effects of earthquakes, for it would be difficult
to suppose that these extensive ruins—some walls being built on the
actual brink of precipices—have escaped all the destructive effects of
earth-movements and storms which have occurred during the last three
thousand years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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