Great Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Rhodesia: An account of two years' examination work in 1902-4 on behalf of the government of RhodesiaHall, R. N. (Richard Nicklin)
History
Great Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Rhodesia: An account of two years' examination work in 1902-4 on behalf of the government of Rhodesia
Hall, R. N. (Richard Nicklin)
Great Zimbabwe (Extinct city); Zimbabwe -- Antiquities
When visiting this village we saw a man undergoing a cure by
blood-letting. Incisions were made in the flesh of the leg, and horns
of yearling cattle placed over them. The air was then sucked out of the
horns through small holes in the top, and the holes were then stopped
with wax. The horns clung to the flesh, owing to the vacuum which drew
the blood. Bungu’s attention was drawn to an old iron-smelting furnace,
on which was the usual female breast and furrow pattern. He said the
natives did not smelt iron now because they could buy their garden hoes
from the white men, and they were therefore saved the trouble of making
them.
• • • • •
_Mojejèje, or “Mystic Bar.”_—There are two of these mystic bars at
Zimbabwe, one being on the Motelekwe Road, a quarter of a mile east
from Havilah camp and opposite Middle Kopje (_Chamananga_), and the
other about a mile from Zimbabwe, on the path to Bingura’s. The one
on the Motelekwe Road is formed by a bar of aphite crossing a granite
glacis, over which the road passes, but the one on Bingura’s Path is
an arbitrary line drawn across a piece of granite, over which the path
crosses. Each bar is at right angles to the path. At either end of
each bar is a pile of stones, which show evident signs of having been
hammered upon the bar for generations past. A native on a long journey,
arriving at one of these bars, will take a stone from the pile on one
side and with it tap the whole length of the bar, and lay the stone
on the pile on the opposite side. Natives crossing the bar in passing
between their kraals and their plantations, or going a short distance
only, do not tap the bars. The idea in so tapping the bar is that by so
doing the back is strengthened for the journey, and also that the man
they are going to see may be at home, that the food will not be cooked
till they arrive, and that their journey may be successful. There is no
appeal to spirits or ancestors in performing this act.
• • • • •
_Suku Dingle._—This is situated but a few yards from the left-hand side
of the lower path leading from Zimbabwe to Morgenster, and is about 400
yds. north-east of _Lumbo Rocks_, about two miles from Zimbabwe. The
dingle runs east and west, and is deeply wooded and narrow. This is
a good spot for fern collectors. Down the dingle runs a happy little
stream in perennial flow. The stream’s bed is formed of white clay. The
sides of the banks have been trenched extensively for a perfectly white
soil. This is used by the natives for whitewashing the outside of huts
and for making the check patterns on their interior walls. It is quite
possible that the ancients knew of this spot, and used the material in
making their more choice pottery. The natives know of no other place in
this district where the same material is obtainable, and they come
from many miles’ distance to fetch it.
[Illustration: THE CHIPO-POPO FALLS, NEAR ZIMBABWE]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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