Greek drama (Tragedy) -- History and criticism; Mythology, Greek, in literature
The second point arises from the conversation between Theseus and his
friend when clearly sane. Does he confirm the story of the visit to
Hades? Now, Heracles and he several times refer to his rescue “from
below,” but never do they use language which necessarily refers to
Hades. “Thou didst bring me back safe to the light from the dead (or
corpses)”[566]—such is the style of allusion. Undoubtedly the language
can be applied to Hades; undoubtedly also it could fit some natural
event like a disaster in a cave or mine which may actually have been
suggested[567] by rationalists of the day as an explanation of the myth—a
suggestion which the poet is inclined to adopt and for which therefore
he leaves room in his phraseology.
Theseus, amiable as he is, yet presents little of interest; it is his
function to voice the opinions of the normal unimaginative man. Megara,
however, of whom little has been said, deserves sympathetic study. She
does not share Amphitryon’s extraordinary beliefs about his son,[568] but
loves and admires him with an affection beautifully expressed throughout
the too brief portion of the drama in which she appears; it is she who
long before the other realizes his mental state.[569] In her, too,
poetical imagination shines forth with a radiance which surpasses the
charm of the lyrics and Heracles’ impetuous eloquence. It is she who
utters the Sophoclean description[570] of sovereignty:—
ἔχων τυραννίδ’, ἧς μακραὶ λόγχαι πέρι
πηδώσ’ ἔρωτι σώματ’ εἰς εὐδαίμονα,
and that expression[571] of her yearning grief which in its strange
felicity of pathos suggests Shakespeare’s Constance:—
πῶς ἂν ὡς ξουθόπτερος
μέλισσα συνενέγκαιμ’ ἂν ἐκ πάντων γόους,
εἰς ἓν δ’ ἐνεγκοῦσ’ ἀθρόον ἀποδοίην δάκρυ;
The SUPPLICES[572] (Ἱκετίδες), or _Suppliant Women_, is generally
supposed on internal evidence[573] to have been produced about 420 B.C.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account