Gregg's Commerce of the Prairies, 1831-1839, part 2Gregg, Josiah
History
Gregg's Commerce of the Prairies, 1831-1839, part 2
Gregg, Josiah
Mexico -- Description and travel; Santa Fe National Historic Trail; Southwest, New -- Description and travel
Out of half a dozen Mexican captives that happened to be with our new
visitors, we only met with one who manifested the slightest
inclination to abandon Indian life. This was a stupid boy about
fifteen years of age, who had probably been roughly treated on account
of his laziness. We very soon struck a bargain with his owner, paying
about the price of a mule for the little outcast, whom I sent to his
family as soon as we reached Chihuahua. Notwithstanding the [Pg131]
inherent stupidity of my _protégé_, I found him abundantly
grateful--much to his credit be it spoken--for the little service I
had been able to render him.
We succeeded in purchasing several mules which cost us between ten and
twenty dollars worth of goods apiece. In Comanche trade the main
trouble consists in fixing the price of the first animal. This being
settled by the chiefs, it often happens that mule after mule is led up
and the price received without further cavil. Each owner usually wants
a general assortment; therefore the price must consist of several
items, as a blanket, a looking-glass, an awl, a flint, a little
tobacco, vermillion, beads, etc.
Our trade with the new batch of Comanches {46} being over, they now
began to depart as they had come, in small parties, without bidding us
adieu, or even informing us of their intention, it being the usual
mode of taking leave among Indians, to depart _sans cérémonie_, and as
silently as possible.
The Santa Fé caravans have generally avoided every manner of trade
with the wild Indians, for fear of being treacherously dealt with
during the familiar intercourse which necessarily ensues. This I am
convinced is an erroneous impression; for I have always found, that
savages are much less hostile to those with whom they trade, than to
any other people. They are emphatically fond of traffic, and, being
anxious to encourage the whites to come among them, instead of
committing depredations upon those with whom they trade, they are
generally ready to defend them against every enemy.
CHAPTER XIX {III}
Ponds and Buffalo Wallows -- Valley of the Canadian, and romantic
Freaks of Nature -- Melancholy Adventure of a Party of Traders in
1832 -- Fears of being lost -- Arrival of a Party of _Comancheros_,
and their wonderful Stories -- Their Peculiarities and Traffic --
Bitter Water, and the _Salitre_ of New Mexico -- Avant-couriers for
Santa Fé -- Patent Fire-arms and their Virtues -- Ranchero Ideas of
Distance, and their Mode of giving Directions -- The Angostura, and
erroneous Notions of the Texans -- A new Route revealed -- Solitary
Travel -- Supply of Provisions sent back -- Arrival at Santa Fé --
Gov. Armijo, etc. -- A 'Flare-up' with His Excellency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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