Gutenberg, and the Art of PrintingPearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
History
Gutenberg, and the Art of Printing
Pearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
Gutenberg, Johann, 1397?-1468
“By no means,” said Gutenberg, a mirthful expression breaking over his
care-worn face, “and you have no greater abhorrence of such wickedness
than myself.” Then seriously, “I believe in using the wisdom that God
giveth. As saith St. James, ‘If any man lack wisdom, let him ask of
God, who giveth unto all men liberally, and upbraideth not.’”
“But what if thou art deceived in thy business calculations? What then
will become of my money?” asked Faust.
“There can be no mistake,” was the answer. “I have put the discovery to
practical use; I have made books by it, and there can be no illusion.
This I will demonstrate before we sign a contract. If it were not a
great discovery, and most beneficent and far-reaching in its results, I
would not be thus earnest to bring it out. But to delay is risking too
much; in case of my death, it would perish with me.”
“If I can be convinced that it is a certainty,” returned Faust, “I
will furnish capital; but I cannot abide a doubt. As I said, if I am
satisfied, we will draw up and sign an agreement; you, on your part, to
teach me the secrets of the art; I, on my part, to provide money; and
the profits to be shared equally.”
He then agreed to come and spend the ensuing day at Gutenberg’s house,
examining specimens of his work and investigating the practicability
of his invention.
It was noon the next day when Gutenberg took Faust home with him, to
the dismay of Anna, who, since her preoccupied husband had forgotten
the marketing, had only the prospect of a dinner of herbs for her
guest. At length, in her anxiety, she heard the sound of a fisherman’s
horn; and, sallying out into the street, she purchased a great
treasure,--a fish. In due time the simple repast was ready; and when
they were seated at the table, Faust, reverting to the subject of their
previous conference, said,--
“Your invention has something to do with engraving on wood. How can
that be less laborious than copying?”
“It is precisely to draw your attention to that point that I spoke of
it,” replied Gutenberg. “With that alone we could not even imprint a
large work in a life-time. But if, instead of engraving a whole page on
a solid block, we use a small movable block for engraving each letter,
you see that we can then use the same letters any number of times, and
so lessen our labors beyond all calculation. This is the first great
step of my invention. Does it not seem simple? Why did no one think of
it before?”
He then described the process by which he reached his various
improvements, dwelling especially on his invention of the press.
“You must have a world of perseverance!” observed Faust, admiringly.
“When one gets on the track of a great idea,” said Gutenberg, a
handsome glow tinging his cheeks, “it is hard to give it up.”
“But you are an artist in gems,” interrupted Faust. “Who executed the
work in wood for you?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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