Gutenberg, and the Art of PrintingPearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
History
Gutenberg, and the Art of Printing
Pearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
Gutenberg, Johann, 1397?-1468
“My Bibles are being printed by others!” replied the inventor, sadly.
“This care is taken from me; but I have the satisfaction of knowing
that it will be done as I planned it. I selected the vellum. How many
journeys I made to the manufacturer to insure a good article! How I
criticised and experimented with it until I succeeded in getting a
smooth, fine texture! The ink, too, what a labor it cost me! And the
regularity of setting up the page,--it was long before we attained it.
The cutting of the type occupied us a long time until we found the
method of casting it; and now, with the help of punches, we can make
the same elegant type. Why should I seek to issue another edition of
the Bible, when my own is publishing? I cannot compete as a salesman
with Faust; and the present Bible which is printing is as really my own
as another could be.”
“But will you not at least publish a Psalter?”
“Not at present,” replied Gutenberg; “this which Faust and Schoeffer
are issuing has been in press four years. When they thrust me from
the firm, the type was in readiness, and a portion of it was set up.
Two years and a half we had lavished skill and money upon it. This
also I must consider mainly my own, as I planned to issue it, and
superintended the work. Others reap my harvest; but they cannot destroy
the peace and satisfaction I enjoy in the consciousness of having been
the instrument of doing good.” Thus did the truly great man put by all
selfish considerations.
However, he continued to print various other works, among which were
the “Donatus,” the “Catholicon,” “Speculum Sacerdotum,” “Celebratio
Missarum,” and others.
There is on record a curious deed, or grant of property, which gives
quite an inkling of his affairs in 1459, when his brother Friele was
associated with him as a successful publisher.
This legal instrument is as follows:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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