Habits and men, with remnants of record touching the makers of bothDoran, Dr. (John)
Philosophy
Habits and men, with remnants of record touching the makers of both
Doran, Dr. (John)
Manners and customs
It must be understood that the players wore swords in the streets, and
used them, like gentlemen, for the destruction of one another. Thus Quin
killed Will Bowen, in 1717. The former had declared that Ben Jonson acted
Jacomo, in the ‘Libertine,’ better than Bowen. The latter pursued Quin
to a tavern, shut the door of the room in which he found him, placed
his back against the door, and threatened to pin Quin to the wainscot
if he did not immediately draw. Quin remonstrated, but drew and kept on
the defensive; while the impetuous Bowen so pressed upon his adversary
that he actually fell upon that adversary’s sword and died, after
acknowledging his own rashness. Quin was tried and acquitted.
The actors however had need to wear swords to defend themselves from
their noble assailants. The latter used to crowd between the side-scenes,
and often interrupt the performance by crossing the stage and conversing
aloud with one another. On one occasion, at the house in Lincoln’s
Inn Fields, an earl, who was said to have been drunk for six years
continuously, was guilty of this rudeness; and Rich, enraged thereat,
threatened never to allow him to be admitted again, whatever he might
offer for it. The Peer replied by slapping Rich in the face; and Rich
returned the salute with all the vigour and rapidity that belonged to
him as an accomplished harlequin. The drunken lord’s drunken companions
immediately drew, and solemnly devoted Rich to death. The comrades of the
latter, headed by Ryan, the ex-tailor, whipped out their swords too (some
of them wore them with their court suits in Macbeth), charged the nobles,
and after a bloody _mêlée_ drove them into the streets. The illustrious
drunkards, brandishing their weapons, attacked the front of the house,
fought their way into the boxes, proceeded to destroy the interior
adornments, and would have set fire to the theatre but for the arrival
of the “watch,” who captured the whole of the rioters. Justice was both
lame and blind in those days, and the peers compromised the matter with
the managers; but George I. was as much disgusted with the conduct of his
“noble” subjects as a quiet scamp _could_ be at the peccadilloes of noisy
ones. The _only_ men, not nobles, who were as great nuisances with their
swords, were the Darby Captains. These were old “half-pays” or penniless
“disbanded,” who used to pitch their tent at Derby’s Coffee-house in
Covent-garden, and who were sanguinary in their cups. The “H. P.’s” who
now meet in Ryder-street have little idea of the truculency of their
predecessors, who most did congregate at the hostelrie whence they
derived their name, and some pretenders their rank.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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