Habits and men, with remnants of record touching the makers of bothDoran, Dr. (John)
Philosophy
Habits and men, with remnants of record touching the makers of both
Doran, Dr. (John)
Manners and customs
Alexander of course slept on a couch of gold. Great Ammon’s son
deserved no less a bed; but I can hardly credit the assertion that
the sovereign’s tent contained a hundred such beds, and that the tent
itself was supported by fifty columns of gold. The beds however may
not have been for one individual’s use, and the tent was as vast as a
barracks: the couches may therefore have been for the general officers.
Five hundred Persians kept guard therein. These were the _Melophores_,
the “apple-bearers,” who carried a golden apple on the points of their
lances, and who were the admiration of all the maid-servants of the
district, attired as the Melophores were in uniforms of purple and
yellow. These were surpassed by the thousand archers, in their mantles
of flame-colour, violet, or celestial blue. These were irresistible; the
ladies at least said so, if the enemy did _not_; but even they achieved
fewer conquests (I allude less to the field than the bower) than the five
hundred Macedonian Argyraspides, the corps of “silver bucklers,” behind
whose shields however beat hearts more easily reached by the feathered
shafts of Dan Cupido than by the javelins of the foe.
The purple-robed guard of Alexander was his chosen troop, his
_cent-garde_, charged with watching over his personal safety, and seeing
that he got safely to bed when his divinity was exceedingly drunk. They
were terrible coxcombs, were these guards, and would condescend to the
folly of flinging eggs at the passers-by, as though they knew no better
than military gentlemen returning from Epsom, or a wrathful curate of the
district of St. Barnabas pelting an anti-puseyite. These men cared little
whether Alexander were a god or not, but they had a firmly fixed idea
that their tailor had a family claim upon Olympus.
But what were these to Alcisthenes the Sybarite, who has been
immortalized by Aristotle? This rather fast individual had a coat of
such magnificent material,—the coat worn by Prince Esterhazy, and which
that magnate never put on without losing I really _do not_ know how many
hundred pounds’ worth of pearls and diamonds, was, in comparison, a
coat for the Sybarite’s valet,—Alcisthenes had a habit, I say, of such
richness, that, on the day of the festival of Juno, it was exposed on
Mount Lacinium, to the veneration of the crowds who annually repaired
thither from all parts of Italy. It became the most attractive feature
of the festival; and the shrines were passed by, that the pilgrims might
fall into ecstasy in presence of Alcisthenes’ coat. It subsequently fell
into the hands of old Dionysius,—a Jew in his way, as we all know,—and he
sold it for one hundred and twenty talents to the Carthaginians: it was
the highest price ever realized for such a garment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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