England -- Antiquities, Roman; Hadrian's Wall (England); Walls, Roman -- England
The walls, gateways and ditches can be readily made out, also the
hypocaustal pillars of a large building to the west of the fort. I
sat on the outer wall of the fort to make a sketch of Chesterholm in
the evening light, with heathery Barcombe beyond, and the Long Stone
standing up against the sky. No one knows the age of the Long Stone.
I was up there one day when two tourists passed. They saw the date
"1784" cut on its base by an earlier tourist. "Oh, that's the date
it was set up," said they, and hurried on. The top has been broken
off, and joined with iron bands cemented in; and there is a similar
join at the base. It stands between two large stones which keep it
in place, and these look in the distance like a pedestal for the
column.
There is a British camp near the Long Stone, and also a Roman quarry,
where the famous {228} "Thorngrafton Find" of Roman coins was made.
There are no coins later than Hadrian's in the collection, which
tends to confirm the already well-established fact that Hadrian, and
no later Emperor, built the Wall.
A glorious view is to be had from Barcombe of the "mural ridge," all
the way from Sewingshields to the Nine Nicks.
In the valley of Chesterholm there is a cottage built of Roman
stones, where some beautiful coping-stones and other sculptured
stones are preserved, built into a covered passage, approached by
slippery stone steps.
THE ROMAN MILESTONE.
To the north of the milestone is a large artificial mound, possibly
the burial-place of a British chief. One day, when I was painting
the milestone, there were young black cattle feeding on this mound,
quite a number of them. Suddenly I heard a sound of trampling hoofs
above me, and down they came, the whole crowd, at full speed. I sat
tight, hoping they would not upset me, for a thorn-tree hid me where
I sat. However, the tide did not flow quite in my direction, and
they gathered round the milestone, and did nothing worse than
obstruct my view.
[Illustration: THE ROMAN MILE-STONE ON THE STANEGATE, NEAR
VINDOLANDA, WITH BARCOMBE, RISING BEHIND THE TREES]
A boy on a bicycle came by, and stopped to look at the stone,
chattering away to me while I worked:
{229}
"What age is the old thing? About 80 A.D.? Well, he has stuck it
out! Wonder how much of him there is underground. As much again, I
suppose. I say, did you have difficulty in getting water-colour
paper during the War? No? Well, lucky you didn't! Chaps in the
Government office I worked in, they'd get out a half-crown sheet of
Whatman when they wanted a table-cloth for tea! Lot of that sort of
thing done. Shame, I call it. Flies are a nuisance here; don't you
find them so? No? Well, I do. Good morning."
And off he went.
CORSTOPITUM.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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