An even greater sensation, than that caused by the _Epistle to All
Christians_, attended the simultaneous publication of the Bull _Regnum
Meum_. It personally was addressed to the very last person in all the
world by whom, under ordinary circumstances, a communication from the
Vatican might have been expected. Hadrian VII., Bishop, Servant of
the servants of God, sent Greeting and Apostolic Benediction to His
Well-beloved Son--the Majesty of Victor Emanuel III., King of Italy.
"My Kingdom is not of this world" was the text of the Bull, which
the Pope began with an unwavering defence of the Divine Revelation,
the Church, Peter, and the Power of the Keys. So far, He spoke as
a theologian. Then, with lightning swiftness, He assumed the rôle
of the historian. His theme was the Forged Decretals or Donation
of Constantine, which first were promulgated in a breve which His
Holiness's predecessor, Hadrian I., addressed to His Majesty's
predecessor (in a certain sense), the Emperor Charlemagne. He recited
the well-known facts that these Decretals, though undoubtedly forged,
had been forged merely as the intellectual pastime of an exiled
archbishop's idle hours, and with no nefarious intent whatever.
He shewed how that, during four centuries, no doubt as to their
authenticity had been entertained; and how that three more centuries
had elapsed before evidence had been collected sufficing to justify
their being thrown overboard from the Barque of Peter to lighten the
ship. Then, He continued, the Pope was the sovereign of a patrimony
of which He held no title-deeds. A right more inexpugnable than
prescriptive right was deemed desirable; and Alexander VI. and Julius
II. bound the Patrimony to Peter by military conquest. So it remained
until the unification of Italy under the House of Savoy, when those
territories, formerly known as the States of the Church, were absorbed
by the new kingdom. Thus far Hadrian pursued the argument; and then
turned to a disquisition on the worldly rights of Christians, the
purport of which perhaps most luminously is expressed in the following
sentences:--
"We use worldly things till they are wanted by the world: then we will
relinquish them without even so much as a backward thought. For we all
are clearly marked to get that which we give. Nothing is irrevocable on
this orb of earth. Nothing is final: for, after this world is the world
to come. Therefore, let us move, let us gladly move, move with the
times, really move. God always is merciful."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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