Hallowed Heritage: The Life of VirginiaTorpey, Dorothy Margaret
History
Hallowed Heritage: The Life of Virginia
Torpey, Dorothy Margaret
Virginia -- Civilization
Other plays including tragedies and comedies, famous and not so
famous, were acted at the Williamsburg Playhouse. Most of the plays
during this period were European plays or American imitation of
European plays. The playhouses themselves were usually wooden
structures with crude benches for the average customers and a few
"less uncomfortable" boxes for the aristocrats. In the winter, the
heat was usually furnished by one stove in the center of the end of
the barn-like structure where the spectators congregated between
the acts. Often, spectators carried their individual footwarmers
with them to assure themselves of comfort during the play. Candles
at first were the sole means of illumination. A custom which was
practiced for many years consisted of the Negro servants arriving
at the playhouse hours before the six o'clock curtain time and
reserving seats for their masters by sitting in the most desirable
areas until the arrival of the masters.
The early drama companies were often organized and managed as a
regular stock company with the importance of the dramatic role
determining the number of shares received by an actor. Another
common method of paying outstanding actors was the holding of a
"benefit" night near the end of the season whereby the receipts of
that night would be given to the individual actor.
The playhouse provided one of the most popular types of amusement
and it soon became a colorful place for gay, social gatherings.
Since Williamsburg was the capital of the colony of Virginia,
during legislative sessions the playhouse was particularly crowded
with important personages of the government and their friends.
George Washington enjoyed dramatic presentations very much and
on numerous occasions visited the Williamsburg Playhouse. Just
before the American Revolution, however, as political, economic and
social relationships between the Americans and the British were
being severely strained, most forms of entertainment including the
playhouse were prohibited. Consequently, the Virginia playhouses
eventually closed and most of the actors and actresses traveled to
foreign shores.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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