Natural history -- England -- Hampshire; Natural history -- Outdoor books
On the afternoon of the 18th I went with my friends to the ground
behind the churchyard, from which a view of the sky all round can be
obtained. Four or five swifts were visible quietly flying about the
sky, all wide apart. At six o'clock a little bunch of half a dozen
swifts formed, and began to chase each other in the usual way, and
more birds, singly, and in twos and threes, began to arrive. Some of
these were seen coming to the spot from the direction of Alton.
Gradually the bunch grew until it was a big crowd numbering seventy
to eighty birds, and as it grew the excitement of the birds
increased: until eight o'clock they kept up their aerial mad gambols,
and then, as on the previous evenings, the flock gradually dispersed.
On the evening of the 19th the performance was repeated, the birds
congregated numbering about sixty. On the 20th the number had
diminished to about forty, and an equal number returned on the
following evening; and this was the last time. We watched in vain
for them on the 22nd: no swifts {176} but the half-a-dozen Selborne
birds usually to be seen towards evening were visible; nor did they
return on any other day up to the 24th, when my visit came to an end.
It is possible, and even probable, that these swifts which came from
a distance to hold their evening games at Selborne were birds that
had already finished breeding, and were now free to go from home and
spend a good deal of time in purely recreative exercises. The
curious point is that they should have made choice of this sultry
spot for such a purpose. It was, moreover, new to me to find that
swifts do sometimes go a distance from home to indulge in such
pastimes. I had always thought that the birds seen pursuing each
other with screams through the sky at any place were the dwellers and
breeders in the locality; and this is probably the idea that most
persons have.
I wish I could have visited Selborne again last July, in order to
find out whether or not the evening gatherings and pastimes of the
swifts occur annually. But I was engaged elsewhere, and at the
village I failed to discover any person with interest enough in such
subjects to watch for me. It would have been very strange if I had
found such a one.
It was not until October 1902 that I went back, two months after the
swifts had gone; but I was well occupied for two or three weeks
during this latest visit in observing the ways of a grasshopper.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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