Handbook of the Trees of New EnglandBrooks, Henry M. (Henry Mason)
History
Handbook of the Trees of New England
Brooks, Henry M. (Henry Mason)
Trees -- New England; Trees -- North America
=Leaf, compound.= Having two to many distinct blades on a common
leafstalk or rachis. These blades may be sessile or have leafstalks of
their own.
=Leaf, pinnately compound.= With the leaflets arranged along the sides
of the rachis.
=Leaf, palmately compound.= With leaflets all standing on summit of
petiole.
=Leaf-cushions.= Organs resembling persistent decurrent footstalks, upon
which leaves of spruces, etc., stand; sterigmata.
=Leaf-scar.= The scar left on the twig where the petiole was attached.
=Lenticel.= Externally appearing upon the bark as spots, warts, and
perpendicular or transverse lines.
=Linear.= Long and narrow with sides nearly parallel.
=Monopetalous.= Having petals more or less united.
=Mucronate.= Abruptly tipped with a small, sharp point.
=Nerved.= Having prominent unbranched ribs or veins.
=Obcordate.= Inversely heart-shaped.
=Obovate.= Ovate with the broader end towards the apex.
=Obtuse.= Blunt or rounded at the end.
=Orbicular.= Having a circular or nearly circular outline.
=Ovary.= The part of the pistil containing the ovules.
=Ovoid.= A solid with an oval or ovate outline.
=Ovuliferous.= Bearing ovules.
=Panicle.= General term for any loose and irregular flower-cluster,
commonly of the racemose type, with pedicellate flowers.
=Pedicel.= The stalk of a single flower in the ultimate divisions of an
inflorescence.
=Peduncle.= The stem of a solitary flower or of a cluster.
=Perfect.= Having both pistils and stamens.
=Perianth.= The floral envelope consisting of calyx, corolla, or both.
=Persistent.= Not falling for a long time.
=Petal.= A division of the corolla.
=Petiole.= The stalk of a leaf.
=Petiolule.= The stalk of a leaflet in a compound leaf.
=Pistil.= The seed-bearing organ of the flower.
=Pistillate.= Provided with pistils; usually applied to flowers without
stamens.
=Pollen.= The fertilizing grains contained in the anthers.
=Puberulent.= Minutely pubescent.
=Pubescent.= Covered with short soft or downy hairs.
=Raceme.= A simple cluster of pediceled flowers upon a common axis.
=Rachis.= The main axis of a compound leaf, of a raceme or of a spike.
=Ramification.= Branching.
=Range.= The geographical extent and limits of a species.
=Reflexed.= Turned backward.
=Reticulated.= Netted; in the form of a network.
=Revolute.= Rolled backward from the margin or apex.
=Samara.= Key fruit; winged fruit, like that of the ash or maple.
=Scarf-bark.= The thin, outermost layer which often peels off.
=Segment.= One of the divisions into which a plane organ, such as a
leaf, may be divided.
=Sepal.= A calyx leaf.
=Serrate.= With teeth inclining forward.
=Serrulate.= With small teeth inclining forward.
=Sessile.= Not stalked, as when the leaf blade or flower rests directly
upon the twig.
=Simple leaf.= Not compound, having one blade not jointed with its stem.
=Sinuate.= Strongly wavy-margined.
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