Handbook to the Mennonite HymnaryHostetler, Lester
Religion
Handbook to the Mennonite Hymnary
Hostetler, Lester
Hymns, English -- History and criticism; Mennonites -- Hymns -- History and criticism
Many of the stories concerning the origin of this hymn, such as that of
the bird flying in time of storm to Wesley, or a dove pursued by a hawk
finding refuge in his room, or Wesley’s own escape from a threatening
mob, cannot be substantiated and must be dismissed as legendary, however
plausible and fitting they may be.
The hymn first appeared in _Hymns and Sacred Poems_, 1740, with the
title, “In time of Prayer and Temptation.” The third stanza, omitted
from all hymnals, reads:
Wilt Thou not regard my call?
Wilt Thou not accept my prayer?
Lo, I sink, I faint, I fall,
Lo, on Thee I cast my care.
Reach me out Thy gracious hand,
While I of Thy strength receive,
Hoping against hope I stand,
Dying, and behold, I live.
The simplicity and literacy art of the hymn are unsurpassed. Of the 188
words in the four stanzas of the hymn generally used, all but 31 are
monosyllables. The hymn has been translated into virtually every
language and uncounted millions have found it a source of help in time
of need. Henry Ward Beecher once said: “I would rather have written that
hymn than to have the fame of all the kings that ever sat upon the
earth.”
In the annotated edition of the _Book of Common Praise_, 1909, the
following story is given:
A party of Northern tourists were on the deck of an excursion steamer,
on the Potomac, one summer evening in 1881. One of the party, who had
a remarkable voice, began to sing hymns to the others. When he had
sung two verses of “Jesu, lover of my soul,” a stranger made his way
from the outskirts of the crowd: “Beg your pardon, sir, but were you
actively engaged in the late war?” “Yes, sir, I fought under General
Grant.” “Well,” the first speaker continued, “I did my fighting on the
other side, and I think I was very near you one bright night eighteen
years ago this month. It was much such a night as this. If I am not
mistaken, you were on guard-duty. We of the South had sharp business
on hand. I crept near your post of duty, my weapon in my hand; the
shadows hid me. Your beat led you into the clear light. As you paced
back and forth you were singing that same hymn. I raised my gun and
aimed at your heart—and I had been selected for the work because I was
a sure shot. Then out upon the night floated the words:
Cover my defenceless head
With the shadow of thy wing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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