Handbook to the Mennonite HymnaryHostetler, Lester
Religion
Handbook to the Mennonite Hymnary
Hostetler, Lester
Hymns, English -- History and criticism; Mennonites -- Hymns -- History and criticism
A beautiful poem expressing genuine love for America and faith in human
brotherhood. The historical accuracy of the second and third stanzas may
be questioned. To one familiar with New England theocracy, it is clear
that the Pilgrims were not, as the poet suggests, the champions of
freedom of thought and religion. On the contrary, they were intolerant
of any form of opposition, whether religious or political.
The hymn is less limited to the New England landscape than “My country,
’tis of thee,” and probably for that reason has overshadowed the latter
as a popular national hymn.
Katharine Lee Bates, born in Falmouth, Mass., was educated at Wellesley
College where she later became Professor of English. She is the author
of many books.
A folder published by the author, giving the exact title and words of
the hymn, also contains interesting data concerning its origin and
history:
_America the Beautiful_ was written in its original form, more
literary and ornate than the present version, in the summer of 1893. I
was making my first trip west. After visiting at Chicago the World’s
Fair, where I was naturally impressed by the symbolic beauty of the
White City, I went on to Colorado Springs. Here I spent three weeks or
so under the purple range of the Rockies, which looked down with
surprise on a summer school. This had called to its faculty several
instructors from the east, Dr. Rolfe coming from Cambridge to teach
Shakespeare, Professor Todd from Amherst for lectures on Astronomy,
Professor Katharine Coman from Wellesley for a course in Economics. My
own subject, which seemed incongruous enough under that new and
glowing sky, was English Religious Drama.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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