[220] Thus the Invocation of Theseus to Neptune: _Nume che reggi'l
mare_, and the air: _Spetto d'orrore_.
[221] Johann Adolf Hasse was born March 23, 1699, at Bergedorf, near
Hamburg, and died on December 16, 1783, at Venice. He came to London in
October, 1734, where he gave his _Artaserse_, which was played until
about 1737. He also gave in England his Siroé, 1736, and two comic
_intermezzi_. I do not attach much importance to him, for his life and
his art are a little outside the scope of this work. Despite the efforts
of Handel's enemies, Hasse always avoided posing as the rival of his
great countryman, and their art remains independent of each other. I
will hold over (till some time later on) the study of the work of this
admirable artist, for posterity has been even more unjust to him than to
Porpora, for no one had his wonderful sense of melodic beauty in such a
degree, and in his best pages he is the equal of the very greatest.
[222] She was Handel's pupil and friend. An excellent musician, she
conducted the orchestra at public concerts given by her every evening in
Holland.
[223] Handel composed for the marriage of the Princess Anne _The Wedding
Anthem_ (March 14, 1734), which is a _pasticcio_ of old works,
especially _Athaliah_. He gave also for the marriage _fêtes_ the
serenata, _Parnasso in festa_, and a revised form of _Pastor Fido_, with
choruses.
[224] It was John Rich who had produced here the _Beggar's Opera_ of Gay
and Pepusch in 1728--that parody of Handel's operas.
[225] She was the pupil of Mlle Prévost, and made her début in 1725 with
Rich. See the study of M. Emile Dacier: _Une danseuse française a
Londres, au début du XVIII siècle_ (French number of the S.I.M. May and
July, 1907).
[226] It is interesting to notice that it was with the same subjects of
_Pygmalion_ and of _Ariadne_ that J. J. Rousseau and Georg Benda
inaugurated in 1770-1775 the Melodrama or "opera without singing."
[227] He has been accused of knowing it too well. The Abbé Prévost wrote
exactly at this same period in _Le Pour et le Contre_ (1733): "...Certain
critics accuse him of having taken for his basis an infinite number of
beautiful things from Lully, and especially from our French cantatas,
and of having the effrontery of disguising them in the Italian manner...."
[228] "_La Salle_" returned to Paris, where she made her reappearance at
the Académie de Musique in August, 1735, in _les Indes galantes_ of
Rameau. It is quite remarkable that some pages of this work, such as the
superb chaconne at the end, have a character quite Handelian.
[229] _Atalanta_ (May 12, 1736), _Arminio_ (January 12, 1737),
_Giustino_ (February 16, 1737), _Berenice_ (May 18, 1737), _Faramondo_
(January 7, 1738), _Serse_ (April 15, 1738), _Imeneo_ (November 22,
1740), _Deidamia_ (January 10, 1741).
[230] Especially in _Serse_ and _Deidamia_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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