Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
Opere Tectorio Fecit Holbenivs Ivbente Henrico VIII,” and a little
below, on a plinth: “Ectypvm A Remigio Van Leempvt Breviora Tabella
Describi Volvit Carolus II. M.B.F.E.H.R. A°. DNI. M.DCLXVII.”
[Illustration:
VOL. II., PLATE 18
HENRY VII AND HENRY VIII
_Cartoon_
Duke of Devonshire’s collection
UNTIL RECENTLY AT HARDWICK HALL, NOW AT CHATSWORTH
]
[Sidenote: CARTOON OF HENRY VII & HENRY VIII]
Van Leemput’s inferiority as an artist is shown most clearly in his
rendering of the faces. In that of Henry VIII, in particular, the
drawing is weak and lacking in character, and as a likeness it bears no
close resemblance to the many portraits still existing which were copied
or adapted from the fresco. It must be regarded, therefore, as a not
very reliable record of the facial appearance of the four sitters as
Holbein painted them.
The pedestal was, no doubt, Van Leemput’s own invention, and the Latin
verses must have been specially written for the purpose of his copy. As
already pointed out, the wall on which the fresco was painted contained
either a window or a fireplace. Charles Patin describes it as “sur le
pignon de la croisée”; but it has been suggested that “croisée” is a
typographical error for “cheminée.” Patin, however, was not a very
careful observer, for he speaks of the subject as “de la main d’Holbein,
le portrait d’Henry huit et des Princes ses enfants.”[210] In this,
nevertheless, he may not be so completely wrong as at first sight
appears. In 1897 Mr. Ernest Law, the historian of Hampton Court Palace,
discovered another copy of the great wall-painting, also by Van Leemput,
and of the same size and scale as the Hampton Court example, but with
one important difference. In the middle foreground the copyist has
placed a standing figure of Edward VI. This interesting little picture
belongs to Lord Leconfield, and is in one of the private bedrooms at
Petworth, Sussex. Patin may have seen this copy, and afterwards may have
confused it with the wall-painting; or again, he may have confused the
fresco with the picture of Henry VIII and his family, by an unknown
artist of the school of Holbein, now in Hampton Court, No. 340 (510),
but probably in Patin’s day hanging in Whitehall.[211]
Footnote 210:
Patin, _Relations historiques_, Basel, 1673, p. 211 _et seq._
Footnote 211:
It is hardly possible that the figure of Edward VI was added to the
wall-painting itself after the death of Holbein, or otherwise it would
appear in both Van Leemput’s copies. It was, no doubt, taken from some
independent portrait of the young king then hanging in Whitehall.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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