Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
VOL. II., PLATE 23
EDWARD, PRINCE OF WALES
_Drawing in black and coloured chalks_
WINDSOR CASTLE
]
[Sidenote: LATER PORTRAITS OF EDWARD VI]
The excellent little bust portrait of Edward, formerly in the possession
of the Cokayne family at Rushton Hall, Northamptonshire, which was lent
by Lord Aldenham to the Burlington Fine Arts Club in 1909 (No. 63), has
been attributed to this painter. It is dated 1550. Mr. Roger E.
Fry,[357] on account of the delicate and personal scheme of blonde and
cool colouring which it displays, considers this portrait to be by the
same hand as the portraits of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, lent to the
same exhibition (Nos. 21 and 46) by Lord Sackville, which have been
mentioned in an earlier chapter.[358] Others exist of the same type to
which Stretes’ name has been provisionally given. The Duke of Portland
has a fine small full-length, undated,[359] probably from the same hand
as Lord Aldenham’s panel; another whole-length belongs to Mr. Vernon J.
Watney, while a third is at Southam Delabere, near Cheltenham. A very
interesting portrait of a different type is at Petworth, an
elaborately-painted likeness of the young King at full-length, seated on
his throne, with a canopy over his head, which is dated 1547, when he
was in his tenth year. This is attributed by Mr. Wornum to Stretes.[360]
There is another in Christ’s Hospital which closely resembles it, and in
the same building there is a second portrait of the Prince at the age of
nine. There is also a fine example in the Royal Collection at Windsor
Castle,[361] in which the head is of the same type as that in Lord
Aldenham’s picture. It is apparently by the same hand as that of the
Princess Elizabeth, also at Windsor, and whether by Stretes or not,
seems to be of Franco-Flemish origin. The large picture at Bridewell
Hospital, representing Edward VI transferring Bridewell Palace to the
City of London, was regarded in Walpole’s day as an excellent example of
Holbein’s brush, and both he and Vertue, who engraved it in 1750,
asserted that one of the figures in the background represented Holbein
himself.[362] The occurrence which the picture commemorates, however,
took place in 1553, ten years after Holbein’s death. This picture, too,
has been tentatively given to Stretes, but it is a work of no great
mastery, though of undoubted historical interest. Descriptions of other
portraits of Edward VI will be found in a paper contributed by Mr. J.
Gough Nichols, F.S.A., to _Archæologia_.[363] No less than sixteen, of
varying degrees of merit, were lent to the Tudor Exhibition in 1890. In
the inventory of King Henry VIII’s pictures made shortly after his
death, dated September 8, 1547, three of the earlier portraits of the
young Prince of Wales were included. Two of these were full-lengths:
“The Kynge’s Majestie, the whole stature, in a gowne like crymsen satten
furred with lusernes,” which was protected by a curtain of white
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