Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
Opinion, so far, is divided as to whether this fine work is by Holbein
or not. The first impression received is that it is certainly not by
him, from the flatness of the modelling of the face, a certain hardness
in the execution, and the rather unpleasant red tone of the complexion;
but further examination considerably modifies this opinion. It is
difficult, if the attribution to Holbein is rejected, to suggest the
name of any other artist then practising in England, who possessed the
ability to produce a portrait as fine and as remarkable as this one is.
To Sir Martin Conway “it appears to be obviously and all over
Holbein.”[176] Mr. Roger E. Fry says that “opinion is so divided that it
would be rash to dogmatize. The picture is in wonderful condition and is
entirely in Holbein’s manner. Indeed, it must in any case be derived
directly from a drawing by Holbein. The only question to be settled is
whether the master himself ever became so entirely the craftsman
absorbed in the technical perfection of his work to the exclusion of the
larger issues of expression; whether he could have ever so far lost his
sense of relief, treated line so entirely as a matter of edge with so
little sense of the mass it should define. Such questions can only be
decided by a gradual consensus of opinion. My own belief is that it will
be decided ultimately against Holbein’s having actually executed the
painting, though I am bound to admit no other known imitator comes as
near to Holbein himself as does the author of this.”[177] Dr. Ganz
regards it as a genuine work by Holbein, and dates it 1540, drawing
attention to the similarity of the enamelled rose fastened to her dress
to the one worn by Lady Butts, who was painted by Holbein at about that
date.[178] It will be seen that the critics are divided; and it is
certainly by no means easy to arrive at a definite conclusion. It is
interesting to note, as a minor point, that the gold tags with which
Lady Lee’s dress is decorated are very similar to those on the surcoat
of Sir Thomas Wyat in the Lucas Cornelisz portrait, and are arranged in
much the same manner.
Footnote 176:
_Burlington Magazine_, vol. xvi., December 1909, p. 159.
Footnote 177:
_Ibid._, vol. xv., May 1909, pp. 74-5.
Footnote 178:
See Ganz, _Holbein_, p. 245.
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