“I thought as much,” said Dr. Wycherley; “Insomnia is the commonest
feature. To resume; the insidious advance of morbid thought is next
marked by high spirits, or else by low spirits; generally the latter.
The patient begins by moping, then shows great lassitude and ennui, then
becomes abstracted, moody, and occupied with a solitary idea.”
Jane clasped her hands and the tears stood in her eyes; so well did this
description tally with poor Alfred's case.
“And at this period,” continued Dr. Wycherley, “my experience leads me
to believe that some latent delusion is generally germinating in the
mind, though often concealed with consummate craft by the patient: the
open development of this delusion is the next stage, and, with this last
morbid phenomenon, Incubation ceases and Insanity begins. Sometimes,
however, the illusion is physical rather than psychical, of the sense
rather than of the intelligence. It commences at night: the incubator
begins by seeing nocturnal visions, often of a photopsic* character, or
hearing nocturnal sounds, neither of which have any material existence,
being conveyed to his optic or auricular nerves not from without, but
from within, by the agency of a disordered brain. These the reason,
hitherto unimpaired, combats at first, especially when they are
nocturnal only; but being reproduced, and becoming diurnal, the judgment
succumbs under the morbid impression produced so repeatedly. These are
the ordinary antecedent symptoms characteristic of the incubation of
insanity; to which are frequently added somatic exaltation, or, in
popular language, physical excitability--a disposition to knit the
brows--great activity of the mental faculties--or else a well-marked
decline of the powers of the understanding--an exaggeration of the
normal conditions of thought--or a reversal of the mental habits and
sentiments, such as a sudden aversion to some person hitherto beloved,
or some study long relished and pursued.”
* Luminous.
Jane asked leave to note these all down in her note-book.
Mr. Hardie assented adroitly; for he was thinking whether he could
not sift some grain out of all this chaff. Should Alfred blab his
suspicions, here were two gentlemen who would at all events help him to
throw ridicule on them.
Dr. Wycherley having politely aided Jane Hardie to note down the
“preliminary process of the Incubation of disorders of the Intellect,”
resumed: “Now, sir, your son appears to be in a very inchoate stage of
the malady: he has cerebral Kephalalgia and Insomnia----”
“And, oh, doctor,” said Jane, “he knits his brows often and has given up
his studies; won't go back to Oxford this term.”
“Exactly; and seeks isolation, and is a prey to morbid distraction and
reverie: but has no palpable illusions, has he?”
“Not that I know of,” said Mr. Hardie.
“Well, but,” objected Jane, “did not he say something to you very
curious the other night about Captain Dodd and fourteen thousand
pounds?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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