Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. IX.—February, 1851.—Vol. II.Various
General
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. IX.—February, 1851.—Vol. II.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
In his place of professor, Michelet, as we have said, still remains. In
1846, he formally renounced all intention of ever entering on public
life, and so following the example of so many other distinguished men in
France, who have considered and used the professorial chair only as a
stepping-stone to the parliamentary tribune. "I have judged myself," he
says in his "Peuple." "I have neither the health, nor the talent, nor
the art of managing men necessary for such a thing." And in 1848, when
tempted and urged to come prominently forward, he kept his resolution
wisely. The particular reason he assigned for continuing in his
retirement, was curious: "Now, more than ever, is the time," he said to
his friends, "for me to teach the people of France their history, and to
that, therefore, alone I devote myself."
From the foregoing sketch of his life, and from the extracts we have
given from his writings, a good deal will have been gathered of the
character of Michelet. To those who read his works at length, it will be
exposed in full, for never did an author throw his individual
personality more prominently forward. Whatever be his subject, he never
for a moment allows you to forget that it is he who is treating of it.
We do not say that this is offensive--we do not say he is egotistical
from vanity or self-importance--we only note what must be evident to all
his readers, that, from his passionate temperament, he puts _self_ into
the midst of every thing, and that his said self being of a very odd
appearance and idiosyncrasy, Michelet, more than any thing else, is
prominent in Michelet's pages.
Michelet is a man of very great research, and of very general
information. True learning, however, is research and information well
digested. Such digestion his partial organization does not admit of.
With him, every thing takes the nature of his peculiar preconceived
ideas, and his materials, instead of affording him healthy nutriment,
promote only a most undue secretion of bile. As to his style, it is
unique. It arrests the attention, but too often it is only the
singularity of the expression, and not the merit of the thought which
does so; too often we find little but words, words, words; too often
what at first seemed striking proves, on examination, to be poor and
commonplace. His style has been compared to that of Carlyle, and, in so
far as it is abrupt and out of the way, with reason; but beyond this
there is no likeness. The French writer is far inferior in originality
and vigor to the English. As was said of an imitator of Dr. Johnson, "He
has the nodosity of the oak, without its strength; the contortions of
the sibyl, without her inspiration." Add to this, that a kind of maudlin
sentimentality pervades all his writings, and gives them a sickly look
and an air of affectation.
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